Editor for this issue: Karen Milligan <karen
linguistlist.org>
LINGUISTListers, I am looking for examples from any language of nominal (or nominal-like) referring expressions (e.g. definite descriptions, demonstratives, pronouns, proper names) that mark reference to specific fictional or mythical entities differently than reference to "real world" entities. I am only interested in entity reference (vs. event reference) and in nominal expressions (vs. modals/verbs/predicates). Thanks! I will be happy to post (what I expect will be) a (very short) summary. Gregory _____ Gregory Ward Professor and Chair Department of Linguistics Northwestern University 2016 Sheridan Road Evanston IL 60208-4090 e-mail: gwMail to author|Respond to list|Read more issues|LINGUIST home page|Top of issuenorthwestern.edu tel: 847-491-8055 fax: 847-491-3770 www: http://www.ling.northwestern.edu/~ward
I am looking for literature documenting or explaining the tendency for online writing (email, chat, instant messaging) to be phonetically more transparent, e.g., to favor phonetically-transparent non-standard forms over standard conventions, and to record pragmatic hedges and non-word vocalizations where they would normally be left out in traditional writing. This appears to be a tendency that holds across languages, regardless of the nature of the writing system. I would appreciate any references to published material on this topic, preferably within the last 3 years. Thank you, Chris Wen-Chao Li San Francisco State University wenchaoMail to author|Respond to list|Read more issues|LINGUIST home page|Top of issuesfsu.edu