Editor for this issue: Madhavi Jammalamadaka <madhu
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Title: Deriving Economy: Syncope in Optimality Theory Publication Year: 2003 Publisher: Graduate Linguistic Students' Assoc., Umass http://server102.hypermart.net/glsa/index.htm Book URL: http://server102.hypermart.net/glsa/index.html Available Author: Maria Gouskova, Rutgers University ISBN: NA, Pages: , Price: $12 US Comment: Hardback: ISBN: NA, Pages: , Price: $18 US Abstract: The Graduate Linguistics Student Association (GLSA) at the University of Massachusetts, Amherst, announces the publication of a new dissertation: The dissertation argues that markedness is lenient and relative: a form is marked only if there is another form that is unmarked. No constraints ban structure for the sake of banning structure; there are formal limits on the content of CON. The central consequence of this view is that economy constraints are excluded on principle; economy effects must instead follow from the interaction of independently motivated constraints. While a range of economy effects is discussed, the empirical focus is on syncope. Case studies investigate syncope in Hopi, Tonkawa, Lillooet, Lushootseed, and Lebanese and Mekkan Arabic. Deleting vowels satisfies a range of markedness constraints; moreover, the same constraints that can be satisfied by syncope can also be satisfied by other processes that may not involve removal of structure. The standard "delete-where-you-can" view of syncope is argued to be inadequate; furthermore, economy constraints can actually be harmful if admitted into the grammar. Lingfield(s): Morphology Syntax Written In: English (Language Code: ENG) See this book announcement on our website: http://linguistlist.org/get-book.html?BookID=8389Mail to author|Respond to list|Read more issues|LINGUIST home page|Top of issue