Editor for this issue: Sarah Murray <sarah
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LINGUIST Contributors Angels ($1000 and over) Linguistic Society of America - Plus one anonymous donor Mainstays ($100 to $1000) Adam Werle Alan Hyun-Oak Kim Andrew Carnie Arienne M. Dwyer Arnold M. Zwicky Ayako Yamagata Barbara H Partee Bernadine W. Raiskums Bernard Comrie Bernard Hodes Group Bernard Spolsky Betty J. Birner Bruce Fraser Carolyn G. Hartnett Carolyn Hartnett Catherine Walter Cathy Ball Colin Phillips and Andrea Zukowski D. G. Wilson D. Terence Langendoen Dan I. Slobin Danny Moates Dave Lebeaux Department of Linguistics, McGill University Diana Chirita Diane Massam and Yves Roberge Donna Christian Doug Whalen Douglas Dee Dr. Harro Stammerjohann Dr. MJ Hardman E. Wayles Browne Earl M. Herrick Elaine Francis and Alex Francis Elena E. Benedicto Elena Maslova Elizabeth D. Liddy elly van gelderen Emmon Bach and Wynn Chao Ernest McCarus Geoffrey Nunberg Georgetown University - Graduate Linguistics Student Association Graduate students, Dept. of Linguistics, University of Torotno Haruko SAKAEDANI Heather McCallum-Bayliss Heike Behrens Holly E. Jacobson - UNT HSC J L G Escribano James J. Jenkins James Pustejovsky Jeanette Gundel Jeff Good Jeff Mielke Jerry McMenamin Jerry Packard John Kingston John Lawler Julie Auger Karen Davis Karen Milligan Keren Rice Kevin R. gregg Kirk Hazen Kleanthes Grohmann Language Technology Group Pty Ltd Laura Callahan Laura Wagner Laureen Lim Linda Stump Rashidi Linda Thornburg and Klaus Panther Magn Margaret Winters and Geoff Nathan Maria Polinsky Martha Ratliff Mary Bucholtz Mary Shapiro Melinda Nobles Michael Hess Michael Silverstein Michael Swan Minako O'Hagan Monica Macaulay and Joe Salmons Natasha Warner Nobuko Koyama-Murakami Northeastern University Pam and Allen Munro Paola Merlo Peggy Speas Rebecca Larche Moreton Ren�e Galvis Robin Queen Ronnie B. Wilbur, Purdue Sally McConnell-Ginet Sharon Obeidallah Shirley Silver Stephen R. Anderson Susan Fischer The Columbia School Linguistic Society CSLING.ORG Theo Vennemann Thierry Etchegoyhen USC Working Papers in Linguistics Will Leben World Wide Words Zenzi M. Griffin Zvjezdana Vrzic - Plus 13 anonymous donors Supporters ($50 to $100) Akira Ishikawa Alexander Brock Alfredo Torrejon Aman Kumar Amy Sheldon Anja Wanner Anke Luedeling Ann Wehmeyer Anna Kristina Hultgren Anne Bezuidenhout Anne-Michelle Tessier Annie Zaenen Anthony R. Davis Antonella Sorace Aritz Irurtzun ASIA CALL Association Azita Taleghani Baden Hughes Barbara Herrarte Barbara Horvath Barbara Kelly Barbara Stiebels Barbara Zurer Pearson Bernd S. M�ller Bernhard Hurch Between Stress and Tone conference Carleton College Linguistics Program Carmen Kelling Catherine O'Connor Catherine Rudin Cathy Bow Centro Giacomo Piuccini - Italian language school Charles E. Gribble Charles T. Scott Chauncey C, Chu Cheryl Zoll Chris Brew Christiane Hohenstein Christine Gunlogson Christine Winskowski Christopher Bader Clyde Hankey Cornelia Tschichold Cornelia Verspoor and Vicente Uceda Daniel Currie Hall Dave McKercher David Beck David Denison David J. Holsinger David Le Gac Deborah Anderson Deborah Milam Berkley Dirk Bury Donna L. Lillian Donna Lardiere Dr. Ursula Drolc Edward Garrett Elena Tapia Elizabeth Strand and Frederick Parkinson Enchao Shi Eric J. Breck Eugenia Casielles Frances Trix Francesca Del Gobbo Francisco Dubert Frank Wijnen Frauke Zeller Gene Gragg George & Mary Huttar George F. Aubin Georgette Jabbour Gerardo A Lorenzino Gerhard Jaeger Gilbert C. Rappaport Gillian Moss Gisela Redeker Grover Hudson Heidi Harley, University of Arizona Hernan Emilio Perez Hubert Cuyckens Igor Z. Zagar Ingo Plag Ingrid Piller Ivano Caponigro J. Conklin J.D. Bobaljik James Vanden Bosch Jan Strunk Jean Mulder Jennifer Cole Jie Zhang Joana Rossello Ximenes Joanne Scheibman Job M. van Zuijlen John Gould John Matthews Jon Nissenbaum Jose-Luis Mendivil Josep M. Fontana and Louise McNally Josep Quer Joseph F. Eska Judith Meinschaefer K K Luke Karin Stromswold Kate Paesani Katherine Appleby Katherine Philbin Katy Carlson kilani-schoch marianne Kniffka, Hannes & Gabriele Larisa Zlatic Larry LaFond Laura J. Downing Laurie Zaring Linda Wallace (In the Memory of Scott Allan, University of Aukland) Lisa Galvin Ljiljana Progovac Loraine K Obler maike engelhardt Maite Taboada Maria I.V.Fernandes MARIOS MAVROGIORGOS Mary Ruth Wise Mary S. Erabaugh Mary S. Erbaugh Meghan O'Donnell Michiko Buchanan Mira Ariel Nancy Niedzielski Nancy Stenson Nancy Sullivan Naomi Ogasawara Neil Olsen Nelson Correa New York University Nikolaus Ritt Oliver Stegen Paco Hern�ndez Paricio Pamela Short Patricia Donaher Paul Justice Paula Radetzky Pauline Welby Peter Richtsmeier Peter Sells Pius ten Hacken Pusch, Claus D. Rebecca S. Wheeler Regina Morin Revue Romane Robert Hoberman Robert S. Williams Robin Shoaps Rochelle Lieber Roland Pfau Ross Clark S.J. Hannahs Sage Lambert Graham Samuel Ethan Fox Sandra Ferrell Sanford Steever Sarah Fish School of Languages, North-West University (Potchefstroom Campus), South Africa Scott Jackson Scott McGinnis Scott Petersen Scott Schwenter Seizi Iwata Shanley Allen Sharon Cote Stan and Melissa Dubinsky Stefan Engelberg Stefan Th. Gries Stefano Bertolo Steven Donahue Stuart Davis Susan M. Burt Susanne Bartke Sven Grawunder S.ren Harder T.-S. Pavlidou Tania Ionin Theresa Biberauer Thomas Doukas Thor Sigurd Nilsen Tim Stowell Tom Getts Tom Roeper Tom Wasow Tom Wasow, Stanford University Trudy Smoke Ulrik Hvilsh�j Veronika Koller Vicky Chondrogianni William D. Lewis - Plus 26 anonymous donors Donors (Up to $50) A.-M. Olsen Adam Buchwald Adam Schembri Adam Ussishkin and Andrew Wedel Adriano Boaretto Adrienne Bruyn Agnes Sandor Akiyo Maruyama Albert Ortmann Alberto Bustos Alina Villalva Alison Gabriele Amy Isard Ana Muller Ananda Lima Anders Ahlqvist Andrea G. Osburne Andrea H. Pham Andrew Carstairs-McCarthy Andrew Dolbey Andr�s Enrique-Arias Angela Paiva Dionisio Ann Evans Anna Fagan Anna Fowles-Winkler Anna Spagnolli Anna-Maria De Cesare Anne Morrison Anne Reboul Anne Sumnicht Aoju Chen, University of Nijmegen Aris Xanthos Azra Ali Baauw, Sergio Barbara Kuehnert barlatier Benedetta Bassetti Benjamin Van Durme bob tool Brady Clark Brent Mykel Henderson Brian Agbayani Brian Bird Brian Riordan Brianna G. Rauschuber Britta Stolterfoht Brook Lillehaugen Bruce Downing Bruno Estigarribia Bubel, Claudia Bubenhofer, Noah BULUT, Turkay Camilla Wide Carlos Rodr�guez/Roser Saur� Carmen Pinilla Universidad Politecnica de Valencia carol myers-scotton Caterina Mauri Catherine Anderson Catherine Fortin Celia Cuadrado Chad Nilep Changguk Yim Chao-Yang Lee Charles Hohmann Chienjer Charles Lin Chris Heffer Chris Sams Christian Hying Christiane Dalton-Puffer Christina Villafana Christofori, Ulrike Christopher Becker Claire Bowern Claudia Jirjahn Claudia Kunschak Costas Gabrielatos Cynthia Edmiston Cynthia Gordon Dan Brassil Dan Loehr Daniel Cer Daniel G. Tight Dave Schneider David Gaatone Deborah Tannen DENISE TROUTMAN Diana Apoussidou Diana C. Cook Diego Molla Dietmar Zaefferer Dimitrios Ntelitheos Dirk Noel Don Rubin Don Salting Donna E Cromer Douglas Lightfoot Dr Ricardo Bermudez-Otero Dr. Alicia Pousada Dr. Jean-Marc Dewaele Dr. Stuart Stewart Dylan Herrick E.Remberger Ed Weiss Edith Schlag, MSc Eiji Nishimoto Eileen Smith Elisabeth van der Linden Elissa FLagg Elizabeth Grace Winkler Elizabeth J. Erling Elizabeth Pyatt Elizabeth Stein Ellen Grote Emily Foley Emily Kidder Eric Bakovic Eric Russell-Webb Erik W. Willis Erin L. O'Bryan Erin O'Rourke Eva Lavric Eva Monros Eva Villalba Evanthia Petropoulou Eytan Zweig Fay Wouk Fernanda Ferreira Florian Jaeger Frank Domahs Fred Cummins fredrik heinat Gail Coelho Ginger Pizer Hany Babu M.T. HARRIET E. KLEIN Hartmut Lenk, Helsinki Heather Lee Taylor Heike Zinsmeister Helen Johnson Hirono Mogi Hisae K Shea Hortensia Curell Huang Shih-Jen Huei-ling Lai Hugo Quene H�kan Casares Ilana Mezhevich Inge De Bleecker Istvan Kecskes Ivo Sanchez J. Spenader James E. Lavine James L. Fidelholtz, Rosa G. Montes James Sneddon Jan Anderssen Jan Wohlgemuth Jannis Androutsopoulos Jasmina Milicevic Jason Rudd Jeffrey Rasch Jenifer Larson-Hall Jennifer Smith Jenny Mittelstaedt Jeongrae Lee Jila Ghomeshi Jimmie Carol Ellis Joan Smith/Kocamahhul Jodi Reich Johanna Brugman Johanna Laakso John Archibald John Beavers, Stanford University John D Barlow John Halligan John P Flynn John te Velde Jon Halberg Jonathan Glenn Jose Ignacio Hualde Josep Alba Jozefien Akkermans Judith Bishop Judith M.S. Pine Judith Tonhauser Judith W. Fuller Julia James Julie Ann Osborn Julie Bruch J�rg Str�ssler Karine Megerdoomian Karolina Owczarzak Katie Gruber Katrin Voigt Kean Kaufmann Keigo Noda Keira Gebbie Ballantyne Keith W. Slater Ken Johnson Kenneth Konopka Kevin Bretonnel Cohen Kevin Glover, University of Essex UK Kiel Christianson Kirtchuk-Halevi Krista Bennett Kristen N. Asplin L Kertz Lachlan Mackenzie Lan-Hsin Chang LAUR Elke Laura Dilley Laura Sabourin Lauren Hall-Lew Laurence Krute Leonardo Oliveira Leslie Saxon Liang Chen/Ning Pan Line Mikkelsen Lisa Davidson lisa levinson Lisa Matthewson Lisa Minnick Ljuba Veselinova loli Lori Levin Lorraine Leeson Lucie Medova Luis Vicente Lurdes Teresa Lopes Jorge Lutfi M Hussein Lynn Burley Lynsey Wolter M. Cristina Cuervo M. Doandes maire noonan Malais� V�ronique Marc Ettlinger Marek Koscielecki Maren Pannemann Margaret J-M Sonmez Marian Sloboda Marianne and Charles Snygg Marie-Anne Paveau Marie-Jos�e Goulet and Jo�l Bourgeoys Mariko Sugahara Marina Gorlach Marion Krause Marisol del-Teso-Craviotto Mark Arehart Marlies van der Velde Marlo McClurg Marlyse Baptista Martha McGinnis Martin Salzmann Mary Andronis Mary Ann Walter Mary Dalrymple Mary O'Brien Mathias Schulze Matt Goldrick Matt Stevens Matthias Heinz Maurice Wong Max Wheeler Mayrene Bentley Mehmet Yavas Mercedes Durham Meredith Doran Meyer, Wolfgang J. Michael Cahill Michael Erard Michael Pearce Michael Pickering Michael R. Marlo Michael Wagner Michal Brody Mickey Swart Mikael Parkvall Miriam Meyerhoff Monica Prieto Morris Salkoff Ms Andrea Kenesei muracami madoca Nancy Hall Nancy Stern Nancy Wiegand Naomi Nagy Neal Pearlmutter Nehrir Khan Nicholas Pharris Noah H Silbert Olena Drozd Ora Matushansky Oren Sadeh-Leicht Oriana Lillian Reid-Collins Paola Escudero Patience Epps Patricia Cabredo Hofherr Patrick Karl Paul Fallon PD Dr. Elisabeth Burr Peter Gingiss Petra Vogel Phaedra Royle Philippe Humbl Pierre Cintas Polly LeBlanc Ponchon Thierry Priti T Thanki Professor Andrew Linn Rakesh M. Bhatt Randolph Graczyk Raphal Micheli (University of Lausanne) Rashad Ullah Ray Reighart Rebecca K. Phillips Reiko Hasegawa Rene J. Valdes RICHARD S. STERNS Richard Waltereit Richard Winters Robert Early Robert Frank and Raffaella Zanuttini Roberta Chase-Borgatti Roberta D'Alessandro Rodrigo Guti�rrez-Bravo Ron Artstein Ron Schaefer Ros Temple Rose Thomas roy heilala Sara C. Heitshu Sara Meilijson Sarah CUMMINS Sarah van Vliet Scott F. Kiesling Sebastian Drude Sebastian Rasinger Sergio Menuzzi Seunghun Lee Sharon Rose Sherri Condon Shlomo Izre'el Simon Smith Simona Herdan Sonja Launspach Sonya Bird SosaGomez Publicidad, Inc. Spitzl-Dupic Stacy Krainz Stefan A Frisch Stefan Popovic Stefania Marin Stephanie Solt Steve Hartman Keiser Suin Shin Sumayya Racy Susan Guion Susan Tamasi Suzanne Aalberse Suzanne K. Hilgendorf - Wayne State University Suzanne van der Feest, University of Nijmegen Suzette Haden Elgin, Ozark Center for Language Studies Svetlana G. McCoy Szilvia Papp Tania Zamuner Tatiana Nikitina Teresa McFarland Theres Gr�ter Thomas Glenn Thomas Koller Tim Hadley Tobias Barske Tom Sawallis Tometro Hopkins Tomislav Stojanov Toshihiro Sugawara ULRIKE Janssen Umberto Ansaldo University of Arizona University of Toronto Uri Strauss Ute Smit V. J. Fedson Valerie Sultan Victoria V�zquez Rozas Vieri Samek-Lodovici vincent de rooij Virginia LoCastro Whitney Anne Postman Wilhelm Geuder Will Fitzgerald Will Salmon Wim Vandenbussche Wini Davies Yuki-Shige Tamura Yuri & Mio Backhaus Z. Bond zaida a. cintron - Plus 87 anonymous donors ************************************************************ MAJOR SUPPORTING PUBLISHERS Blackwell Publishing http://www.blackwellpublishing.com CSLI Publications http://csli-publications.stanford.edu/ Cambridge University Press http://www.cup.org Continuum International Publishing Group Ltd http://www.continuumbooks.com Elsevier Ltd. http://www.elsevier.com/locate/linguistics Equinox Publishing Ltd. http://www.equinoxpub.com/ Georgetown University Press http://www.press.georgetown.edu John Benjamins http://www.benjamins.com/ http://www.benjamins.nl Kingston Press Ltd http://www.kingstonpress.com/ Kluwer Academic Publishers http://www.wkap.nl/ http://www.kluweronline.com Lawrence Erlbaum Associates http://www.erlbaum.com/ Lincom GmbH http://www.lincom-europa.com MIT Press http://mitpress.mit.edu/ Mouton de Gruyter http://www.mouton-publishers.com Oxford University Press http://www.oup-usa.org/ Rodopi http://www.rodopi.nl/ Routledge (Taylor and Francis) http://www.routledge.com/ OTHER SUPPORTING PUBLISHERS Anthropological Linguistics http://www.indiana.edu/~anthling/ Arawak Publications Canadian Journal of Linguistics http://www.utpjournals.com/jour.ihtml?lp=cjl/cjl.html Cascadilla Press http://www.cascadilla.com/ Graduate Linguistic Students' Assoc., Umass International Pragmatics Assoc. http://ipra-www.uia.ac.be/ipra/ Linguistic Assoc. of Finland http://www.ling.helsinki.fi/sky/ MIT Working Papers in Linguistics http://web.mit.edu/mitwpl/ Multilingual Matters http://www.multilingual-matters.com/ Pacific Linguistics http://pacling.anu.edu.au/ Palgrave Macmillan http://www.palgrave.com Pearson Longman http://www.pearsoneduc.com/discipline.asp?d=LG SIL International http://www.ethnologue.com/bookstore.asp St. Jerome Publishing Ltd. http://www.stjerome.co.uk Utrecht Institute of Linguistics http://www-uilots.let.uu.nl/ ************************************************************ INSTITUTIONS Apptera, Inc. ATA SpA Babel Technologies SA Blackwell Publishing, Inc. Boston University BrassRing Inc Butler Hill Group California State University, Fresno California State University, Fullerton Central Michigan University Cornell University de Taalstudio Franklin Electronic Publishers, Inc. Georgetown University H5 Technologies Hong Kong University of Science and Technology iLumin Software Services International Graduate School of English Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universit�t Frankfurt La Trobe University LLC, Brandeis University M.I.T. Michigan State University Microsoft Middlesex University MIT Motorola Nagoya University of Commerce and Business National Chi Nan University National Research Council of Canada National University of Singapore Northern Illinois University Pacific Northwest National Laboratory Princeton University Queen Mary, University of London s-brands Saarland University Seattle University Sehda, Inc. Stanford University Texas A&M University The George Washington University The Ohio State University The State University of New York at Buffalo The University of Auckland Tilburg University Titan Corp. Toshiba Research Europe Ltd T�bingen University Universitaet Konstanz University at Albany University College London University oc Cyprus University of Bergen University of British Columbia University of Colorado University of Cyprus University of Edinburgh University of Groningen University of Maryland, College Park University of Massachusetts/Amherst University of Melbourne, Australia University of Ottawa University of Oxford University of Pittsburgh University of Puerto Rico-R�o Piedras University of Sheffield University of Southern Denmark University of Texas, San Antonio University of Tokyo University of Toronto University of Victoria University of Vienna University of Wollongong University of York Universit� du Qu�bec en Outaouais Villanova University York UniversityMail to author|Respond to list|Read more issues|LINGUIST home page|Top of issue