LINGUIST List 16.3343
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Mon Nov 21 2005
Books: Historical Linguistics/Linguistic Theories: Kiss
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Directory
1. Julia
Ulrich,
Universal Grammar in the Reconstruction of Ancient Languages: Kiss
Message 1: Universal Grammar in the Reconstruction of Ancient Languages: Kiss
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Date: 17-Nov-2005
From: Julia Ulrich <julia.ulrich degruyter.com>
Subject: Universal Grammar in the Reconstruction of Ancient Languages: Kiss
Title: Universal Grammar in the Reconstruction of Ancient Languages
Series Title: Studies in Generative Grammar 83
Published: 2005
Publisher: Mouton de Gruyter
http://www.mouton-publishers.com
Book URL: http://www.degruyter.de/rs/bookSingle.cfm?id=IS-3110185504-1&l=E
Editor: Katalin É. Kiss, Hungarian Academy of Sciences
Hardback: ISBN: 3110185508 Pages: vi, 526 Price: AUS $ 98.00
Hardback: ISBN: 3110185508 Pages: vi, 526 Price: U.S. $ 132.30 Comment: for USA, Canada, Mexico
Abstract:
Philologists aiming to reconstruct the grammar of ancient languages face the problem that the available data always underdetermine grammar, and in the case of gaps, possible mistakes, and idiosyncracies there are no native speakers to consult. The authors of this volume overcome this difficulty by adopting the methodology that a child uses in the course of language acquisition: they interpret the data they have access to in terms of Universal Grammar (more precisely, in terms of a hypothetical model of UG). Their studies, discussing syntactic and morphosyntactic questions of Older Egyptian, Coptic, Sumerian, Akkadian, Biblical Hebrew, Classical Greek, Latin, and Classical Sanskrit, demonstrate that descriptive problems which have proved unsolvable for the traditional, inductive approach can be reduced to the interaction of regular operations and constraints of UG. The proposed analyses also bear on linguistic theory. They provide crucial new data and new generalizations concerning such basic questions of generative syntax as discourse-motivated movement operations, the correlation of movement and agreement, a shift from lexical case marking to structural case marking, the licensing of structural case in infinitival constructions, the structure of coordinate phrases, possessive constructions with an external possessor, and the role of event structure in syntax. In addition to confirming or refuting certain specific hypotheses, they also provide empirical evidence of the perhaps most basic tenet of generative theory, according to which UG is part of the genetic endowment of the human species - i.e., human languages do not "develop" parallel with the development of human civilization. Some of the languages examined in this volume were spoken as much as 5000 years old, still their grammars do not differ in any relevant respect from the grammars of languages spoken today. OF INTEREST TO: Research Libraries, Researchers and Advanced Students interested in generative linguistic theory and generative syntax or in the philology of ancient languages (Old Egyptian, Coptic, Sumerian, Akkadian, Biblical Hebrew, Greek, Latin, and Sanskrit) Katalin É. Kiss is Research Professor at the Research Institute for Linguistics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary. TO ORDER, PLEASE CONTACT SFG Servicecenter-Fachverlage Postfach 4343 72774 Reutlingen, Germany Fax: +49 (0)7071 - 93 53 - 33 E-mail: deGruyter s-f-g.com For USA, Canada, Mexico: Walter de Gruyter, Inc. PO Box 960 Herndon, VA 20172-0960 Tel.: +1 (703) 661 1589 Tel. Toll-free +1 (800) 208 8144 Fax: +1 (703) 661 1501 e-mail: degruytermail presswarehouse.com
Linguistic Field(s):
Historical Linguistics
Linguistic Theories
Morphology
Syntax
Subject Language(s): Coptic (cop)
Greek, Ancient (grc)
Hebrew, Ancient (hbo)
Latin (lat)
Sanskrit (san)
Akkadian (akk)
Egyptian (egy)
Sumerian (sux)
Written In: English (eng )
See this book announcement on our website:
http://linguistlist.org/get-book.html?BookID=17321
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