LINGUIST List 17.1983
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Fri Jul 07 2006
TOC: Leiden Papers in Linguistics 3/2 (2006)
Editor for this issue: Maria Moreno-Rollins
<maria linguistlist.org>
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Directory
1. Martin
Salzmann,
Leiden Papers in Linguistics Vol 3, No 2 (2006)
Message 1: Leiden Papers in Linguistics Vol 3, No 2 (2006)
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Date: 07-Jul-2006
From: Martin Salzmann <m.d.salzmann let.leidenuniv.nl>
Subject: Leiden Papers in Linguistics Vol 3, No 2 (2006)
Publisher: Leiden University Centre for Linguistics
http://www.lucl.leidenuniv.nl/
Journal Title: Leiden Papers in Linguistics
Volume Number: 3
Issue Number: 2
Issue Date: 2006
Subtitle: Agreement phenomena in a generative framework
Main Text:
A special issue of the Leiden Working Papers in Linguistics has just appeared. This special issue results from an Agreement Workshop organized on the occasion of Marjo van Koppen's PhD-defence at Leiden University in April 2005. The main question raised at this workshop was how agreement phenomena should be analyzed within a generative framework. The three contributions in this special volume address exactly this question. The Leiden Working Papers in Linguistics are found at http://www.lucl.leidenuniv.nl/index.php3?m=7&c=294. Contents Jonathan David Bobaljik (University of Connecticut): Where’s Φ? Agreement as a post-syntactic operation. Leiden Papers in Linguistics 3.2, 1-23. This paper develops an argument that agreement (in particular NP-predicate agreement) is a morphological and not a syntactic phenomenon. Narrowly, I argue against the proposition that the configurational/positional licensing of NPs (what was considered to be the domain of Case Theory in the LGB framework of the 1980s) involves checking/matching/valuing of Φ-features (person, number, gender) in the syntax. To the extent that verbs show morphological agreement with an NP, the copying or sharing of features occurs in the morphology, after the syntax. Marjo van Koppen (Utrecht University): One Probe, Multiple Goals: the case of First Conjunct Agreement. Leiden Papers in Linguistics 3.2, 25-52. In this paper I discuss the first part of my thesis, namely variation concerning agreement with coordinated subjects in Dutch dialects. I show that a verb or a complementizer in some variants of Dutch agrees with the first conjunct of a coordinated subject and in other variants with the coordinated subject as a whole. I argue that the locus of this micro-variation should be attributed to the post-syntactic lexicon. The syntactic derivation in these varieties is identical. The analysis is extended to the typologically unrelated languages Irish and Arabic. Jan-Wouter Zwart (University of Groningen): Complementizer agreement and dependency marking typology. Leiden Papers in Linguistics 3.2, 53-72. The paper considers the status of complementizer agreement from a theoretical and typological point of view. Theoretically, the phenomenon is strange because no semantic or syntactic relation between the complementizer and the subject seems to be underlying it. A probe-goal analysis is rejected, as it would require positing ad hoc agreement features in C. Typologically, it looks like complementizer agreement would be a rare instance of ‘nondependent-marking’. The paper concludes that complementizer agreement should not be described in the terms employed for subject-verb agreement, but should instead be analyzed as the result of analogical change, as proposed by Goeman (2000) and Kathol (2001).
Linguistic Field(s):
General Linguistics
Syntax
Subject Language(s): Dutch (nld)
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