LINGUIST List 17.3116
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Mon Oct 23 2006
Diss: Applied Ling: Petric: 'Citation Practices in Student Academic...'
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1. Bojana
Petric,
Citation Practices in Student Academic Writing
Message 1: Citation Practices in Student Academic Writing
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Date: 21-Oct-2006
From: Bojana Petric <bojana_petric yahoo.com>
Subject: Citation Practices in Student Academic Writing
Institution: Eötvös Loránd University
Program: Language Pedadogy Programme
Dissertation Status: Completed
Degree Date: 2006
Author: Bojana Petric
Dissertation Title: Citation Practices in Student Academic Writing
Linguistic Field(s):
Applied Linguistics
Subject Language(s): English (eng)
Dissertation Director:
Andrea Remenyi
Dissertation Abstract:
This dissertation examines citation practices of master's students writing in English as a foreign language. The study consists of two parts: the first explores students' and their supervisors' practices and perspectives on citation, while the second provides a comparative analysis of citation use in high and low rated theses. Interviews with thirty students and six thesis supervisors are combined with comparative citation analysis in eight high and eight low rated master's theses in the field of gender studies. The main findings in the first part of the study indicate that there are four distinct areas of source use important to both students and supervisors: 1. finding sources, 2. working with source texts, 3. cognitive aspects of source use, and 4. technical aspects of source use. It is concluded that source use, from the perspectives of students and supervisors, encompasses a broader area than is traditionally covered by academic writing pedagogy. This implies that the pedagogical focus on source use skills needs to be broadened as well. In the second part of the study, it is found that there are differences in citation use between high and low rated theses in terms of the following: 1. numbers, types and distribution of the sources used, 2. numbers, density and distribution of citations, 3. proportions and linguistic realisations of integral citations, 4. types of reporting verbs used with citations, 5. ways in which source content is integrated into the text, and 6. rhetorical functions of the citations used. It is concluded that there is a clear relationship between citation use and thesis grade and that effective citation practices indirectly contribute to the higher quality of the final work. Based on the findings, a tentative description of effective textual citation practices is offered, which considers citing expertise as consisting of three types of knowledge: disciplinary knowledge, rhetorical knowledge, and language proficiency in the area of academic discourse. Pedagogical implications of the findings are discussed and recommendations given for English for Academic Purposes (EAP) and English for Specific Purposes (ESP), especially in the area of teaching academic writing.
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