LINGUIST List 18.1706
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Tue Jun 05 2007
Calls: Lang Acquisition,Phonology/USA; Historical Ling/UK
Editor for this issue: Ania Kubisz
<ania linguistlist.org>
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Directory
1. Timothy
Face,
Current Approaches to Spanish & Portuguese Second Language Phonology
2. Anne
Breitbarth,
Continuity and Change in Grammar
Message 1: Current Approaches to Spanish & Portuguese Second Language Phonology
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Date: 01-Jun-2007
From: Timothy Face <facex002umn.edu>
Subject: Current Approaches to Spanish & Portuguese Second Language Phonology
Full Title: Current Approaches to Spanish & Portuguese Second Language Phonology
Date: 22-Feb-2008 - 23-Feb-2008
Location: Minneapolis, MN, USA
Contact Person: Timothy Face
Meeting Email: facex002umn.edu
Web Site: http://spanport.cla.umn.edu/L2phonology
Linguistic Field(s): Language Acquisition; Phonology
Subject Language(s): Portuguese (por)
Spanish (spa)
Call Deadline: 15-Sep-2007
Meeting Description:
Current Approaches to Spanish and Portuguese Second Language Phonology
February 22-23, 2008
Minneapolis, MN USA
Second Call for Papers
Current Approaches to Spanish and Portuguese Second Language Phonology is a
conference that aims to include a wide range of approaches to the study of
second language phonology, as well as a wide range of contexts, from acquisition
of Spanish phonology by English speakers to the acquisition of Portuguese
phonology by Spanish speakers, from classroom-based learning to full immersion
in the culture of the second language, and more. By focusing on the breadth of
approaches that scholars are taking to the study of second language phonological
acquisition in Spanish and Portuguese, this conference aims to represent the
state-of-the-art in second language phonological acquisition.
Website: http://spanport.cla.umn.edu/L2phonology/
Abstract submission deadline: September 15, 2007
Message 2: Continuity and Change in Grammar
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Date: 01-Jun-2007
From: Anne Breitbarth <ab667cam.ac.uk>
Subject: Continuity and Change in Grammar
Full Title: Continuity and Change in Grammar
Date: 18-Mar-2008 - 20-Mar-2008
Location: Cambridge, United Kingdom
Contact Person: Anne Breitbarth
Meeting Email: ccg08easychair.org
Web Site: http://people.pwf.cam.ac.uk/ab667/negproject/continuity-change-conf.html
Linguistic Field(s): Historical Linguistics
Call Deadline: 01-Oct-2007
Meeting Description:
We are pleased to announce an international conference on Continuity and Change
in Grammar, which will take place from 18-20 March 2008 at the University of
Cambridge. The focus will be on theoretical and methodological aspects of
morphosyntactic change and conservatism.
The aim of the conference is to bring together researchers working on different
aspects of linguistic transmission in order to enhance our understanding of what
makes languages change and what in turn prevents them from changing.
Factors that are thought to play a role in the diachronic development of
languages include first and (imperfect) second language acquisition, the latter
typically under conditions of language contact. The role of language contact and
resulting (biased) bi- or multilingualism in morpho-syntactic change, and the
question of whether in fact there can be any entirely language-internal change
are topics that have gained much interest recently. If language contact has a
role in triggering change, can it equally be shown to play a role in preventing
it? What other factors can prevent or inhibit a change that might be expected on
the basis that other languages show a comparable change under comparable conditions?
A particular focus of the conference will be syntactic continuity, that is,
cases where syntactic change fails to happen, or at least is delayed, even
though change would be expected on the basis of parallel changes in other
languages. An example is Jespersen's Cycle, which occurred in a continuum of
languages beginning in early Old Norse in northern Europe, and giving the
appearance of spreading south from Scandinavia via German, English, Dutch,
Welsh, Breton, French and northern Italian dialects. In Jespersen's Cycle as it
is found in several European languages, a preverbal negation marker is first
reinforced and later replaced by a postverbal one. As Jespersen's Cycle seems to
have spread geographically (essentially from north to south) in the course of
the last millennium and to affect languages from different subgroups of
Indo-European, it has been suggested that this might be a contact phenomenon or
even a manifestation of a more general western European convergence area (Ramat
and Bernini 1990, Bernini and Ramat 1996, Haspelmath 1998, 2001). However,
Polish and especially Czech, which have been in very close contact with German
(and Yiddish) for centuries, have never undergone a change of this sort in their
negation systems, even though their preverbal negation markers have undergone
considerable weakening (in Czech, for example, ne behaves like a verbal prefix).
Such resistance to change appears to cast doubt on the role of contact in the
spread of postverbal adverbial negation. A topic that belongs to this general
field of syntactic changes that are expected, but fail to happen, are changes
which occur in some dialects of a given language but are delayed in others. The
conference aims at encouraging discussion on what might cause syntactic
continuity in general. This is an entirely novel perspective, as previous
research has exclusively focused on explaining linguistic change.
Topics addressed at the conference may be from a range of perspectives,
theoretical linguistic as well as a language acquisitional, contact linguistic
and sociolinguistic, and the conference aims at creating discussion and exchange
between researchers with generative and non-generative backgrounds and also
beyond (historical) linguistics itself. Longstanding points of dispute have been
the perceived directionality and the gradualness of syntactic change.
Directionality seems to conflict with generative models of linguistic change,
which localise abrupt reanalyses or parameter resetting in individual speakers.
However, long-term pathways and cycles do seem to be observable as well. How can
this clash be reconciled? Much research has been devoted to accommodating
gradualness within a generative conception of syntactic change, such as the
grammar competition approach (Kroch 1989 etc.). However, problems with grammar
competition approaches have not remained unnoticed, and invite reconsideration.
We particularly invite submissions addressing the following questions:
- contact-induced language change
- first language acquisition and syntactic change
- bilingualism and syntactic change
- directionality, gradualness and long-term developments
- absence of syntactic change / syntactic conservatism
- general theoretical models of syntactic change and continuity, theoretical or
computational
- empirical case studies discussing instances of continuity and/or change in grammar
- change in the expression of negation
- linguistic and cultural contact in the Middle Ages
We invite anonymous submissions for 20+10 minute presentations, which will be
reviewed by an international committee of referees. Abstracts should be
submitted in .pdf format via EasyChair. Go to http://www.easychair.org/CCG08/,
create an account if you do not yet have one and login as an author. The text of
the abstract itself must be anonymous; you will be asked to fill in your name,
affiliation and email address when you create your EasyChair account. This
ensures a fair and unbiased review procedure. Abstracts should not exceed one
page of A4, with one-inch margins on all sides, with the possibility of one
additional page for graphs, figures, examples and references. Deadline for
submissions is 1 October 2007. Notification of acceptance is around 1 November 2007.
Invited Speakers:
Jan-Terje Faarlund (Oslo)
Richard Ingham (Birmingham)
John Sundquist (Purdue)
Sarah Grey Thomason (Michigan)
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