LINGUIST List 18.1862
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Wed Jun 20 2007
Diss: Applied Ling/Discourse Analysis/Socioling: Takahashi: 'Langua...'
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Directory
1. Kimie
Takahashi,
Language Desire: A critical ethnography of Japanese women learning English in Australia
Message 1: Language Desire: A critical ethnography of Japanese women learning English in Australia
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Date: 20-Jun-2007
From: Kimie Takahashi <kimie espider.com.au>
Subject: Language Desire: A critical ethnography of Japanese women learning English in Australia
Institution: University of Sydney
Program: Department of Education and Social Work
Dissertation Status: Completed
Degree Date: 2006
Author: Kimie Takahashi
Dissertation Title: Language Desire: A critical ethnography of Japanese women learning English in Australia
Linguistic Field(s):
Applied Linguistics
Discourse Analysis
Sociolinguistics
Dissertation Director:
David Block
Bonny Norton
Aneta Pavlenko
Alastair Pennycook
Ingrid Piller
Dissertation Abstract:
This thesis expands on the notion of language desire by exploring the discourse of Japanese women's akogare (desire) to learn English and to go overseas. It draws on poststructuralist frameworks to investigate processes by which akogare is constructed and impacts upon the linguistic, social, and romantic choices young Japanese women make in Japan and Australia. I argue that language desire connects three discursive spaces; English, the West, and identity transformation. The study also highlights the multidirectionality of power in the discourse of akogare in the context of second language learning (SLL). The study was conducted using a critical ethnographic methodological approach to Japanese women's experiences in using and learning English. The data were collected in Japan and Australia between 2001 and 2005. The data included the micro domain of in-depth interviews and fieldnotes and the macro domain of media discourses. Content analysis and critical discourse analysis were used to analyse the data from multiple perspectives. The thesis consists of three sections. Chapters 1-4 introduce the theoretical backgrounds to the research. Chapter 1 states the research aims, and illustrates how the main theme of akogare emerged. Chapter 2 reviews literature on SLL with a specific focus on poststructuralist approaches to language, identity, and gender. Chapter 3 examines the theoretical notion of desire and Japanese women's discourse of akogare from a historical perspective. In Chapter 4, the methods of data collection and analysis are described. The second section, chapters 5-9, reports on the findings of the research on the construction and negotiation of akogare for English, the West, and identity transformation. Chapter 5 focuses on the participants' discursive construction of akogare in the Japanese context, while Chapter 6 deals with their akogare for English and overseas study and decision-making processes of coming to Australia. Chapters 7-9 illustrate the constitutive effect of the akogare discourse on Japanese women's experiences in learning English in Sydney. Chapter 7 discusses the Japanese women's perception of desirable interlocutors. While Chapter 8 sheds light on the way in which their agency in learning English is constructed and exercised. Chapter 9 focuses on their increasing hybridity and ambivalent feelings about returning to Japan. The conclusion, Chapter 10, synthesises the findings and offers a conceptualisation of language desire and its implications.
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