LINGUIST List 18.1981
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Mon Jul 02 2007
Diss: Cog Sci/Ling Theories/Pragmatics/Semantics/: Temurcu: 'A Sema...'
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1. Ceyhan
Temurcu,
A Semantic Framework for Analyzing Tense, Aspect and Mood: An Application to the Ranges of Polysemy of -Xr, -DIr, -Iyor and -Ø in Turkish
Message 1: A Semantic Framework for Analyzing Tense, Aspect and Mood: An Application to the Ranges of Polysemy of -Xr, -DIr, -Iyor and -Ø in Turkish
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Date: 02-Jul-2007
From: Ceyhan Temurcu <temurcu ii.metu.edu.tr>
Subject: A Semantic Framework for Analyzing Tense, Aspect and Mood: An Application to the Ranges of Polysemy of -Xr, -DIr, -Iyor and -Ø in Turkish
Institution: University of Antwerp
Program: Department of Linguistics
Dissertation Status: Completed
Degree Date: 2007
Author: Ceyhan Temurcu
Dissertation Title: A Semantic Framework for Analyzing Tense, Aspect and Mood: An Application to the Ranges of Polysemy of -Xr, -DIr, -Iyor and -Ø in Turkish
Dissertation URL: http://www.ii.metu.edu.tr/~temurcu/docs/TemurcuPhD-TAM.pdf
Linguistic Field(s):
Cognitive Science
Linguistic Theories
Pragmatics
Semantics
Dissertation Director:
Johan van der Auwera
Dissertation Abstract:
This dissertation develops a semantic framework for analyzing tense, aspect and mood (TAM) markers on the basis of a language-independent semantic space and applies this framework to the ranges of polysemy associated with -Xr, DIr, Iyor and zero-marking (Ø) in Turkish. The semantic framework introduces anchoring relations as semantic building blocks of TAM reference, which serve to 'anchor' (or situate) an abstract predicational content in the temporal, the epistemic, and the volitional frames defined in the immediate discursive context. It formulates anchoring relations in terms of higher-order entities (temporal locations, thoughts, and projections) qualified relative to cognitive states that serve as reference points in the three domains. It defines basic anchoring categories in each of the three domains of anchoring and illustrates them with grammatical strategies across languages. It then develops a quasi-formal metalanguage which enables one to decompose the convention-bound meaning of an utterance into a volitional category, an epistemic category, a temporal category and an abstract predicational content (SoA), taking scope over each other in this respective order. Although the framework is primarily about sentence meaning, it centrally deals with phenomena traditionally relegated to pragmatics, including deixis, anaphoric reference and conventional implication. It also accounts for how the speaker's linguistic intentions relate to the illocutionary act she performs. The analytic part of the dissertation identifies the main conventional uses of the Turkish TAM markers -Xr, -DIr, -Iyor and -Ø in finite sentences, using a 'family resemblance' approach to polysemy. It analyzes each of the identified uses into their semantic building blocks and renders them into the metalanguage of anchoring categories. It seeks the motivations for the present-day ranges of polysemy of these markers in the diachronic stages of their semantic evolution.
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