LINGUIST List 18.3623
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Tue Dec 04 2007
Calls: Phonology/Phonetics/Traitement Automatique des Langues (Jrnl)
Editor for this issue: Fatemeh Abdollahi
<fatemeh linguistlist.org>
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Directory
1. Noel
Nguyen,
Traitement Automatique des Langues
Message 1: Traitement Automatique des Langues
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Date: 20-Nov-2007
From: Noel Nguyen <noel.nguyen lpl-aix.fr>
Subject: Traitement Automatique des Langues
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Full Title: Traitement Automatique des Langues
Linguistic Field(s): Discourse Analysis; Lexicography; Linguistic Theories; Morphology; Phonology; Pragmatics; Semantics; Syntax; Text/Corpus Linguistics;Computational Linguistics;French
Call Deadline: 28-Jan-2008
Current Research in Phonology and Phonetics: Interfaces with Natural Language Processing A Special Issue of the Journal TAL (Traitement Automatique des Langues) Guest Editors: Bernard Laks and Noël Nguyen There are long-established connections between research on the sound shape of language and natural language processing (NLP), for which one of the main driving forces has been the design of automatic speech synthesis and recognition systems. Over the last few years, these connections have been made yet stronger, under the influence of several factors. A first line of convergence relates to the shared collection and exploitation of the considerable resources that are now available to us in the domain of spoken language. These resources have come to play a major role both for phonologists and phoneticians, who endeavor to subject their theoretical hypotheses to empirical tests using large speech corpora, and for NLP specialists, whose interest in spoken language is increasing. While these resources were first based on audio recordings of read speech, they have been progressively extended to bi- or multimodal data and to spontaneous speech in conversational interaction. Such changes are raising theoretical and methodological issues that both phonologists/phoneticians and NLP specialists have begun to address. Research on spoken language has thus led to the generalized utilization of a large set of tools and methods for automatic data processing and analysis: grapheme-to-phoneme converters, text-to-speech aligners, automatic segmentation of the speech signal into units of various sizes (from acoustic events to conversational turns), morpho-syntactic tagging, etc. Large-scale corpus studies in phonology and phonetics make an ever increasing use of tools that were originally developed by NLP researchers, and which range from electronic dictionaries to full-fledged automatic speech recognition systems. NLP researchers and phonologists/phoneticians also have jointly contributed to developing multi-level speech annotation systems from articulatory/acoustic events to the pragmatic level via prosody and syntax. In this scientific context, which very much fosters the establishment of cross-disciplinary bridges around spoken language, the knowledge and resources accumulated by phonologists and phoneticians are now being put to use by NLP researchers, whether this is to build up lexical databases from speech corpora, to develop automatic speech recognition systems able to deal with regional variations in the sound pattern of a language, or to design talking-face synthesis systems in man-machine communication. List of Topics The goal of this special issue will be to offer an overview of the interfaces that are being developed between phonology, phonetics, and NLP. Contributions are therefore invited on the following topics: . Joint contributions of speech databases to NLP and phonology/phonetics . Automatic procedures for the large-scale processing of multi-modal databases . Multi-level annotation systems . Research in phonology/phonetics and speech and language technologies: synthesis, automatic recognition . Text-to-speech systems . NLP and modelisation in phonology/phonetics Papers may be submitted in English (for non native speakers of French only) or French and will relate to studies conducted on French, English, or other languages. They must conform to the TAL guidelines for authors available at http://www.atala.org/rubrique.php3?id_rubrique=1. Dadlines . 28 January 2008: Reception of contributions . 11 April 2008: Notification of pre-selection / rejection . 11 May 2008: Reception of pre-selected articles . 16 June 2008: Notification of final acceptance . 30 June 2008: Reception of accepted articles' final versions This special issue of Traitement Automatique des Langues will appear in autumn 2008.
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