LINGUIST List 18.585
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Wed Feb 21 2007
Diss: Cognitive Science/Psycholing/Semantics/Syntax: Guilliot: 'La ...'
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1. Nicolas
Guilliot,
La Reconstruction à l'interface entre syntaxe et sémantique
Message 1: La Reconstruction à l'interface entre syntaxe et sémantique
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Date: 12-Feb-2007
From: Nicolas Guilliot <nico.guilliot gmail.com>
Subject: La Reconstruction à l'interface entre syntaxe et sémantique
Institution: University of Nantes
Program: Language Sciences
Dissertation Status: Completed
Degree Date: 2006
Author: Nicolas Guilliot
Dissertation Title: La Reconstruction à l'interface entre syntaxe et sémantique
Dissertation URL: http://nicolas.guilliot.chez-alice.fr/these_guilliot.pdf
Linguistic Field(s):
Cognitive Science
Psycholinguistics
Semantics
Syntax
Dissertation Director:
Ronnie Cann
Hamida Demirdache
Orin Percus
Alain Rouveret
Uli Sauerland
Dissertation Abstract:
In Generative Grammar, reconstruction corresponds to the interaction between displacement structures, such as relativization, dislocation or interrogation, and structural constraints which drive sentence interpretation, such as quantifier scope or binding conditions. Building on novel data from resumption in Semitic and Celtic languages, as well as in French and in English, our study shows that the traditional analysis of reconstruction based on the presence of movement is empirically and theoretically inadequate, and further argues for a new approach based syntactically on the presence of copies resulting from either movement or ellipsis, and based semantically on the interpretation of copies as either indefinite or definite descriptions. Our study finally shows how reconstruction can be dealt with within a model of the interaction between grammar and parsing, namely Dynamic Syntax.
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