LINGUIST List 18.587
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Thu Feb 22 2007
Calls: Historical Linguistics/Canada; Computational Linguistics/USA
Editor for this issue: Ania Kubisz
<ania linguistlist.org>
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Directory
1. Ioanna
Sitaridou,
Towards realistic models of contact-induced change
2. Elena
Kozerenko,
Intelligent Linguistic Technologies
Message 1: Towards realistic models of contact-induced change
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Date: 21-Feb-2007
From: Ioanna Sitaridou <is269 cam.ac.uk>
Subject: Towards realistic models of contact-induced change
Full Title: Towards realistic models of contact-induced change Date: 06-Aug-2007 - 11-Aug-2007 Location: Montreal, Canada Contact Person: Ioanna Sitaridou Meeting Email: ICHL2007 uqam.ca, is269 cam.ac.uk, mt217 uiuc.edu Web Site: http://www.ichl2007.uqam.ca/ Linguistic Field(s): Historical Linguistics Call Deadline: 01-Mar-2007 Meeting Description Last Call for papers: Towards realistic models of contact-induced change: mapping psycholinguistic and sociolinguistic factors, XVIII International Conference on Historical Linguistics (ICHL 2007), Université du Québec à Montréal, Montréal, Canada, 6 - 11 August 2007 Workshop Towards realistic models of contact-induced change: mapping psycholinguistic and sociolinguistic factors. Traditionally, language contact is considered to be a possible trigger of diachronic change whereby two or more languages/dialects in a contact situation influence each other (cf. Thomason 2001). Nevertheless, the precise mechanics of this influence remain to be worked out. From a psycholinguistic perspective, it is not clear at all how language contact may trigger change. As a matter of fact, this ought to be impossible, at least a priori, since a sociolinguistic view considers 'language' as a social product and not as the 'mental object' of the individual (cf. Lightfoot 1999). In order to bridge the gap between the fact that language contact can indeed trigger language change and the 'internalist' restrictions, namely that the locus of change is the individual, Kroch & Taylor (1997) proposed the concept of 'competing grammars'. This notion, however, is claimed to be extremely fuzzy from an acquisitionist perspective because of the mass of evidence pointing towards lack of significant interference in bilinguals (cf. Meisel 2001a, 2001b; Müller 2003). Moreover, the notion of competition between grammars can be difficult to pin down sociolinguistically. From a sociolinguistic perspective, contact typically involves two or more varieties/languages which are hardly ever interchangeable on all levels (cf., e.g., Ferguson 1959). Differences in degree of standardisation, literacy of speakers, and prestige are only some of the factors affecting preference for one variety over another in situations such as colonisation, immigration, and diglossia. This creates further restrictions, this time of an 'external' nature. Moreover, such restrictions cannot be relegated to secondary status, merely filtering the outcome of competition at the structural level. Normative or otherwise broadly social considerations may pre-empt the possibility for competition itself to arise, if choices already made by society exclude some potential realisations as 'ungrammatical', or if contact between the two varieties is limited to only some linguistic environments and the concomitant structures found therein. In this context, the sense in which the corresponding grammars may be said to be in competition remains an open question. The present workshop seeks to provide answers to the following questions: (a) What constraints do the psycholinguistic and sociolinguistic findings jointly place on a realistic model of contact-induced change? (b) Can change induced by language contact be modelled as a change in grammars, and -- if yes -- in what way? (c) How do social factors enter into this process of change, and how can we model their influence in a consistent way? (d) What type of empirical evidence is available to prove or disprove the causal relation between language contact and language change, given the limitations of diachronic studies, e.g. the absence of native speakers who may offer grammaticality judgments? Last Call for Papers We encourage submission of abstracts for papers addressing any of the topics mentioned above. Papers should explicitly draw theoretical implications from their findings regarding the nature of contact-induced language change. There will be 7 slots for papers. In addition, there will be 3 invited talks (Brian Joseph, Georg Kaiser, Donald Tuten). Presentations of papers will have the usual 20 min + 10 min discussion format. We plan to publish selected proceedings with an international publishing house. The deadline for submission of abstracts for papers (20 min. + 10 min. for discussion) is March 1, 2007, and decisions will be emailed to authors by April 15. Abstracts should be submitted on: http://www.ichl2007.uqam.ca/en/index.asp Conveners Ioanna Sitaridou, University of Cambridge, is269 cam.ac.uk Marina Terkourafi, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, mt217 uiuc.edu
Message 2: Intelligent Linguistic Technologies
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Date: 21-Feb-2007
From: Elena Kozerenko <kozerenko mail.ru>
Subject: Intelligent Linguistic Technologies
Full Title: Intelligent Linguistic Technologies Short Title: ILINTEC'07 Date: 25-Jun-2007 - 28-Jun-2007 Location: Las Vegas, Nevada, USA Contact Person: Elena Kozerenko Meeting Email: kozerenko mail.ru Web Site: http://www.ipiran.ru/conference/Ilintec07/ Linguistic Field(s): Computational Linguistics Call Deadline: 05-Mar-2007 Meeting Description Monte Carlo Resort, Las Vegas, Nevada, USA June, 25-28, 2007 http://www.ipiran.ru/conference/Ilintec07/ The International Workshop on Intelligent Linguistic Technologies ILINTEC'07 will be held as part of the ICAI'07 Conference (International Conference on Artificial Intelligence). All accepted papers will be published in the conference proceedings by CSREA Press (Computer Science Research, Education and Advanced Technologies Association). The core idea of ILINTEC'07 is to bring together researchers who explore different paradigms of language and speech processing; special emphasis is laid on interaction of stochastic techniques and logical methods. ILINTEC'07 is a unique opportunity to discuss the problems of natural language processing in immediate contact with the leading research and development teams from universities and industry engaged in information technology projects and various fields of Computer Science. The scope of the workshop The workshop is centered around - but not limited to - the topics given below: - machine translation; - text retrieval; - Information extraction; - applications of machine learning to speech and language processing; - neural networks for speech and language structures recognition; - algorithms or morphological and syntactic analysis of natural languages; - word class and part-of-speech tagging text corpora; - parsing with context-free grammars, etc; - lexicalized and probabilistic parsing; - meaning representation, semantic analysis; - word sense disambiguation and information retrieval; - reference resolution; - natural language generation; ILINTEC'07 program committee Prof. Sebastian Shaumyan, (Program Committee Chair), Yale University, New Haven, USA Dr. Elena Kozerenko (Chair of the ILINTEC'07 Workshop), Institute for Informatics Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia Prof. Vladimir Arlazarov, Institute for System Analysis, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia Dr. Konstantin Bogatyrev, Universal Dialog, Inc., USA Dr. Michael Charnine, Keywen Corporation, Canada Dr. Mike Dillinger, Spoken Translation, Inc., USA Prof. Alexander Gelbukh, National Polytechnic Institute (IPN), Mexico Prof. Alexander Kibrik, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia Prof. Irene Kobozeva, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia Prof. Ruslan Mitkov, Wolverhampton University, UK Dr. Alexander Narinyani, Russian Research Institute for AI, Moscow, Russia Prof. Alexander Zubov, Minsk State Linguistic University, Belarus Submission Important dates March, 5, 2007: Draft papers due March 21, 2007: Notification of acceptance April 20, 2007: Camera-Ready papers & Prereg. due June 25-28, 2007: ILINTEC'07 (as part of the MLMTA'06 and the 2006 World Congress in Computer Science, Computer Engineering, and Applied Computing) The draft papers (about 4-5 pages) are due by March 12, 2007; and are to be sent by e-mail to the Chair of the ILINTEC'07 Workshop: Dr. Elena B. Kozerenko kozerenko mail.ru Institute for Informatics Problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 119333 Moscow, Vavilova Str., 44/2, Russia The first page of the draft paper should include for each author title of the paper, name, affiliation, postal address, email address, telephone number & fax number, the name of the author who will be presenting the paper (if accepted) 5 keywords (maximum). The length of the Camera-Ready papers (if accepted) will be limited to 7 (IEEE style) pages. Papers must not have been previously published or currently submitted for publication elsewhere.
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