LINGUIST List 18.773
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Tue Mar 13 2007
Calls: Typology/Germany; Cognitive Science,Comp Ling/Czech Republic
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1. René
Schiering,
Phonological Words in South Asia and Southeast Asia
2. Paula
Buttery,
Cognitive Aspects of Computational Language Acquisition
Message 1: Phonological Words in South Asia and Southeast Asia
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Date: 13-Mar-2007
From: René Schiering <schiering uni-leipzig.de>
Subject: Phonological Words in South Asia and Southeast Asia
Full Title: Phonological Words in South Asia and Southeast Asia Date: 19-Sep-2007 - 20-Sep-2007 Location: Leipzig, Germany Contact Person: René Schiering Meeting Email: schiering uni-leipzig.de Web Site: http://www.uni-leipzig.de/~autotyp/projects/wd_dom/wd_dom.html Linguistic Field(s): Linguistic Theories; Typology Call Deadline: 16-Apr-2007 Meeting Description: Phonological Words in South Asia and Southeast Asia Workshop to be held at the University of Leipzig, Germany, September 19-20, 2007 (funded by the German Research Foundation, DFG) The meeting aims at bringing together research which focuses on the prosodic and morphological word structure of languages spoken in South Asia and Southeast Asia. Contributions are expected to be theoretically and typologically informed and should either concentrate on the analysis of word domains in individual languages or address areal and/or diachronic aspects of word structure by means of cross-linguistic comparison. Invited Speakers: Gregory D. S. Anderson (University of Oregon & Living Tongues Institute for Endangered Languages) Ashwini Deo (Yale University) Martine Mazaudon (LACITO, UMR 7107 CNRS-Paris 3 & 4) Broadly speaking, the study of word structure is concerned with two distinct but interdependent aspects of grammar. First, a word may be prosodically defined by phonological patterns, e.g. assimilation, stress, or tone, which reference a particular domain in morphological structure (e.g. a combination of stem plus suffixes, excluding prefixes). Second, the grammatical word may be defined with reference to syntactic and morphological patterns that apply exclusively to a particular domain in morphological structure (e.g. a stem plus affixes, excluding clitics). In recent years, the relationship between prosodic and grammatical words has received increased attention (e.g. Hall & Kleinhenz 1999, Dixon & Aikhenvald 2002). Research on the cross-linguistic variation of word domains shed doubt on approaches which aim at formulating a universal architecture of prosodic structure and its dependence on morphological and syntactic components of grammar. The assumptions of Prosodic Phonology (Nespor & Vogel 1986), for instance, are contradicted by current research in a typological project on word domains at the University of Leipzig (see http://www.uni-leipzig.de/~autotyp/projects/wd_dom/wd_dom.html for recent publications). The languages of South and Southeast Asia provide a particular challenge because in a number of South Asian languages sound patterns do not converge on a single domain of 'phonological word' as predicted by theories, and in a number of Southeast Asian languages, no or almost no sound pattern seems to target a domain intermediate between the phrases and the foot. In our project we found that the distribution of phonological domains is however best predicted not by areal connections but by genealogical affiliation and thus ultimately by the individual diachrony behind each language. We invite abstracts for a two-day workshop on word domains in South and Southeast Asian languages. The meeting aims at bringing together research which focuses on the prosodic and morphological word structure of languages spoken in these areas. Contributions are expected to be theoretically and typologically informed and should either concentrate on the analysis of word domains in individual languages or address areal and/or diachronic aspects of word structure by means of cross-linguistic comparison. One-page abstracts for 45-minutes presentations (30 min. talk + 15 min. discussion) should be submitted electronically via e-mail attachment (mail to: schiering uni-leipzig.de) and should reach the organizers no later than April 16, 2007. Notification of acceptance will be circulated in late April 2007. The Organizing Committee: René Schiering (schiering uni-leipzig.de) Balthasar Bickel (bickel uni-leipzig.de) Kristine A. Hildebrandt (Kristine.Hildebrandt manchester.ac.uk)
Message 2: Cognitive Aspects of Computational Language Acquisition
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Date: 12-Mar-2007
From: Paula Buttery <pjb48 cam.ac.uk>
Subject: Cognitive Aspects of Computational Language Acquisition
Full Title: Cognitive Aspects of Computational Language Acquisition Date: 29-Jun-2007 - 29-Jun-2007 Location: Prague, Czech Republic Contact Person: Paula Buttery Meeting Email: cognitive-2007 cl.cam.ac.uk Web Site: http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~alk23/cognitive/cognitive.htm Linguistic Field(s): Cognitive Science; Computational Linguistics; Language Acquisition; Psycholinguistics Call Deadline: 26-Mar-2007 Meeting Description Our workshop aims to bring together researchers from the diverse fields of NLP, machine learning, artificial intelligence, (psycho)linguistics, etc. who are interested in the relevance of computational techniques for understanding human language learning. The workshop is intended to bridge the gap between the computational and cognitive communities, promote knowledge and resource sharing, and help initiate interdisciplinary research projects. 2nd Call for Papers ACL 2007 Workshop on Cognitive Aspects of Computational Language Acquisition 29th June, 2007 Prague, Czech Republic http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~alk23/cognitive/cognitive.htm Workshop Description The past decades have seen a massive expansion in the application of statistical and machine learning methods to natural language processing (NLP). This work has yielded impressive results in numerous speech and language processing tasks, including e.g. speech recognition, morphological analysis, parsing, lexical acquisition, semantic interpretation, and dialogue management. The good results have generally been viewed as engineering achievements. Recently researchers have begun to investigate the relevance of computational learning methods for research on human language acquisition. These investigations are very important since if computational techniques can be used to improve our understanding of human language acquisition, this will not only benefit cognitive sciences in general but will reflect back to NLP and place us in a better position to develop useful language models. Some examples of recent investigations include: - statistical lexical acquisition and analysis of corpora to gain more accurate descriptions of the learning environment, to investigate the lexical properties of developmental stages, and to quantify differences between child and adult productions; - computational models which investigate the capabilities of particular theories (notably the benefit and practicality of Universal Grammar); - biologically motivated neural networks which investigate the acquisition of specific lexical constructions. Success in this type of research requires close collaboration between NLP and cognitive scientists. To this end, interdisciplinary workshops can play a key role in advancing existing and initiating new research. This was demonstrated by two successful workshops held at COLING 2004 and ACL 2005 which focused on psycho- computational models of human language acquisition. However, in general, there has been little space at major NLP conferences for cognitive aspects of language acquisition. Even CoNLL which was originally intended to provide a venue for research on (psycho)linguistically relevant machine learning work has only occasionally provided a forum for work. Target Audience Our workshop aims to bring together researchers from the diverse fields of NLP, machine learning, artificial intelligence, (psycho)linguistics, etc. who are interested in the relevance of computational techniques for understanding human language learning. The workshop is intended to bridge the gap between the computational and cognitive communities, promote knowledge and resource sharing, and help initiate interdisciplinary research projects. Areas of Interest Papers are invited on, but not limited to, the following topics: - Computational learning theory and analysis of language learning - Computational models of human (first, second and bilingual) language acquisition - Computational models of various components of the language faculty and their impact on the acquisition task - Computational models of the evolution of language - Data resources and tools for investigating computational models of human language acquisition - Empirical and theoretical comparisons of the learning environment and its impact on the acquisition task - Computational methods for acquiring various linguistic information (related to e.g. speech, morphology, lexicon, syntax, semantics, and discourse) and their relevance to research on human language acquisition - Investigations and comparisons of supervised, unsupervised and weakly-supervised methods for learning (e.g. machine learning, statistical, symbolic, biologically-inspired, active learning, various hybrid models) from the cognitive aspect Papers can cover one or more of these areas. Submission Information Papers should describe original work and should indicate the state of completion of the reported results. In particular, any overlap with previously published work should be clearly mentioned. Submissions will be judged on correctness, novelty, technical strength, clarity of presentation, usability, and significance/relevance to the workshop. Submissions should follow the two-column format of the ACL 2007 main-conference proceedings and should not exceed eight (8) pages, including references. We strongly recommend the use of either the LaTeX style file or the Microsoft-Word Style file, which can be found at http://ufal.mff.cuni.cz/acl2007/styles. The reviewing will be blind. Therefore, the paper should not include the authors' names and affiliations. Furthermore, self-citations and other references that could reveal the author's identity should be avoided. Submission will be electronic. The only accepted format for submitted papers is Adobe PDF. Papers must be submitted no later than March 26, 2007 using the submission webpage http://www.softconf.com/acl07/ACL07-WS15/submit.html. Submissions will be reviewed by 3 members of the Program Committee. Authors of accepted papers will receive guidelines regarding how to produce camera-ready versions of their papers for inclusion in the ACL workshop proceedings. Notification of receipt will be emailed to the contact author. Important Dates Paper submission deadline: 26 March 2007 Acceptance notification sent: 20 April 2007 Final version deadline: 9 May 2007 Workshop date: 29 June 2007 Workshop Chairs Paula Buttery University of Cambridge, UK Aline Villavicencio Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil University of Bath, UK Anna Korhonen University of Cambridge, UK Address any queries regarding the workshop to: cognitive-2007 cl.cam.ac.uk Program Committee Colin J Bannard (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Germany) Robert C. Berwick (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA) Antal van den Bosch (Tilburg University, The Netherlands) Chris Brew (Ohio State University, USA) Ted Briscoe (University of Cambridge, UK) Robin Clark (University of Pennsylvania, USA) Stephen Clark (University of Oxford, UK) Alexander Clark (Royal Holloway, University of London, UK) Matthew W. Crocker (Saarland University, Germany) James Cussens (University of York, UK) Walter Daelemans (University of Antwerp, Belgium and Tilburg University, The Netherlands) Bruno Gaume (Universite Paul Sabatier, France) Ted Gibson (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA) Julia Hockenmaier (University of Pennsylvania, USA) Marco Idiart (Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil) Mark Johnson (Brown University, USA) Aravind Joshi (University of Pennsylvania, USA) Gerard Kempen (Leiden University, Netherlands) Brian MacWhinney (Carnegie Mellon University, USA) Martin Pickering (University of Glasgow, UK) Thierry Poibeau (University Paris 13, France) Ari Rappoport (The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel) Kenji Sagae (University of Tokyo, Japan) Sabine Schulte im Walde (University of Stuttgart, Germany) Mark Steedman (University of Edinburgh, UK) Suzanne Stevenson (University of Toronto, Canada) Charles Yang (University of Pennsylvania, USA) Menno van Zaanen (Macquarie University, Australia)
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