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I'm trying to collect examples of non-grammatical case-systems which seem to be sensitive to nominal hierarchies of one sort or another. I'm not interested in systems where the GRAMMATICAL cases act this way--split-ergative systems, for example, where only nominals low in hierarchical status may be marked as ergative, or systems where certain kinds of objects get marked, for example Spanish. The kind of systems I'm more interested in are ones where either: (a) some case is simply disallowed for nominals of a particular value (e.g. in Basque animate nouns don't seem to take the instrumental) or (b) the morphology of cases which appear on nominals of certain hierarchical values is clearly and distinctly marked (e.g. Yidiny where the ablative affix -mu can only appear on a nominal of high hierarchical status if the nominal is in the genitive case.) My thanks! Anthony AristarMail to author|Respond to list|Read more issues|LINGUIST home page|Top of issue
The discussion of pronoun doubling leads me to wonder about the use of reflexive pronouns in e.g. Irish English: And there's himself coming in at the door, now. Is there ground for supposing an antecedent "him himself", "I myself", etc. becoming so customary as to lose the force of the reflexive, and then the non-reflexive being zeroed in the presence of the vitiated reflexive? He himself was coming in --> Himself was coming in Is there some substrate in Gaelic? Bruce Nevin bnMail to author|Respond to list|Read more issues|LINGUIST home page|Top of issuebbn.com
Teo Chew Tone Sandhi I have an Honours undergraduate student investigating tone sandhi in her own dialect of Teo Chew (Chao-Chou, etc.), a near relative of Hokkien. As a first step we need some basic description of the tones and where to find them. Apart from a few somewhat less than edifying primers, we have tracked down the following dissertation references which may (or may not) be worth looking at. While I collected these references from the University of California catalogue I am loathe to shell out the cash having them shipped in microfilm to the wilds of Western Australia (we might be the centre of the email universe, but sadly not smail) unless critically valuable. Lin, Jocelyn Su-Fung Tone sandhi in the Chinese dialects April 1988 Shih, Chi-Lin The prosodic domain of tone sandhi in Chinese September 1986 Lien, Chinfa Coexistent tone systems in Chinese dialects March 1988 Hung, Tony T.N. Syntactic and semantic aspects of Chines tone sandhi October 1988 Wright, Martha A metrical approach to tone sandhi in Chinese dialects 1983 (U.Mass.) If anyone out there knows any of the authors and how I can best contact them for the relevant pages (in hard copy or electronic form) I would be most grateful for your assistance. And of course any other info on Teo Chew (like how many contrasting tones am I supposed to be hearing - we seem to be staring down the barrel of 8 contrasting tones) would be welcome too. Thanks, Alan Dench A_DENCHMail to author|Respond to list|Read more issues|LINGUIST home page|Top of issuefennel.cc.uwa.oz.au Department of Anthropology (but we're really linguists) University of Western Australia Nedlands, WA 6009
I'm going on a Fulbright next year to the Autonomous University at Barcelona. Does anyone know of any contacts there who might be able to answer some of my questions? Bonnie Lyons [End Linguist List, Vol. 2, No. 231]Mail to author|Respond to list|Read more issues|LINGUIST home page|Top of issue