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This doesn't focus on passives, but it probably has a discussion (I no longer have a copy at hand). At any rate, it has loads of examples of perfect continuous forms: Joachim Schmole "Die Expanded Form im Present Perfect: Eine Studie zum Verbalaspekt des Neuenglischen" Diss., Freiburg. 1975. I take the discussion to indicate that many find examples of these OK. Furthermore, Denison (previous note to this list) has many attestations; that suggests that we oughtn't try to explain their unacceptability on formal grounds. Instead, we ought to be looking for pragmatic explanations of why they're often awkward (I take it there's agreement here, too). --John NerbonneMail to author|Respond to list|Read more issues|LINGUIST home page|Top of issue
Re: Language and dialect I always thought this famous quip was due to Jespersen, and am amazed at the range of guesses. Now I'll have to check if my own firm belief is an illusion. Dan SlobinMail to author|Respond to list|Read more issues|LINGUIST home page|Top of issue
In reply to John Lawler's posting, and having talked to Charles Wayne myself about the Consortium, I remain skeptical. Wayne was unfamiliar with the CHILDES database (Brian MacWhinney has organized this at Carnegie Mellon) which consists of corpera from many different sources available *free of charge*. Would the $1000-3000 be spent for access by 1 person, 1 dept, or 1 institution? Because linguists are frequently located in several depts (at Penn State, we are in 6 different depts.), this is an important question. Wayne was also unclear about where the data would come from, and why linguists would want to release their corpera to the consortium. I'd thought that perhaps the beginning of the consortium would be to use the data collected under previous military grants--data that I thought existed. Wayne did not know if such data existed nor if it would go into the Lx data consortium. My sense after our phone conversation was that either the consortium needs a great deal of planning or else Wayne is an ineffective spokesperson for it. It remains unclear what the consortium will do that CHILDES does not now do for free. Joyce Neu L1_________________________________________________________________L2 | Joyce Neu, Assistant Professor |_|_|_|_| | Center for English as a Second Language |_|_|_| | Department of Speech Communication |_|_| | 305 Sparks Building E-mail: jn0Mail to author|Respond to list|Read more issues|LINGUIST home page|Top of issuepsuvm.bitnet|_| | Penn State University jn0
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There is a new book about Verlan (a French language game) by Natalie Lefkowitz. I think it is published by Gunter Narr Verlag. Sue GassMail to author|Respond to list|Read more issues|LINGUIST home page|Top of issue