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David Gil <RHLE813Mail to author|Respond to list|Read more issues|LINGUIST home page|Top of issueHAIFAUVM.bitnet> says: ... these remarks suggest the existence of a sprachbund of the article-name construction, stretching across a (very rough) triangle with Portugese, Flemish and Greek at the three apexes. A net poll strikes me as a less than reliable way of assembling statistics on features of languages. This universal ... rules out a fourth type of language, using articles in construction with names (but not protypical common nouns). Oh? How about Ottoman Turkish `bey' or Japanese `san'? (or for that matter English `Mr.' -- but English does use articles for common nouns). You may argue that these are not articles at all, but would you call any word used only in construction with names and not common nouns an `article'? (Of course, `bey' is also a common noun meaning `lord', but this appears to be quite distinct from its use as an honorific, just as `Mr.' and `master' are now completely distinct in English; I understand also that `san' can be applied to some inanimate objects, but perhaps this is `personification'?) My point is that you'd better have a watertight definition of `article' before you look for universals. -s
> In reference to the discussion of definite articles with > proper names: does anyone know how/why Donald Trump was > dubbed "The Donald"? And does the use of the article reflect > any particular attitude of respect (or lack thereof)? This is what Ivana calls him--I have no idea where she is from, but my ---- understanding is that this is an anglicization of what she would say in her native language. I think it USED to be meant affectionately! Karen Kay LL23Mail to author|Respond to list|Read more issues|LINGUIST home page|Top of issueNEMOMUS
In reply to Sharon L. Shelly's query about Donald Trump: I think Donald Trump was dubbed "The Donald" because his ex-wife, Ivana, called him that way, supposedly because she was born and raised in Czechoslovakia where addressing someone by the definite article is common practice. As I don't know any Czech, I'd like to see this verified by someone more knowledgeable about this subject. If so, it would be a nice addition to the other languages with definite-article reference mentioned so far. Richard Piepenbrock CELEX - Centre for Lexical Information NijmegenMail to author|Respond to list|Read more issues|LINGUIST home page|Top of issue