LINGUIST List 20.812
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Wed Mar 11 2009
Books: Morphology/Syntax: Grillo - Morphology/Syntax: Tubau
Editor for this issue: Fatemeh Abdollahi
<fatemeh linguistlist.org>
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Links to the websites of all LINGUIST's supporting publishers are available at the end of this issue.
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Directory
1. Parcival
von Schmid,
Generalized Minimality: Grillo
2. Parcival
von Schmid,
Negative concord in English and Romance: Tubau
Message 1: Generalized Minimality: Grillo
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Date: 07-Mar-2009
From: Parcival von Schmid <lot uu.nl>
Subject: Generalized Minimality: Grillo
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Title: Generalized Minimality
Subtitle: Syntactic underspecification in Broca's aphasia
Series Title: LOT Dissertation Series 186
Published: 2008
Publisher: Netherlands Graduate School of Linguistics / Landelijke - LOT
http://www.lotpublications.nl/
Author: Nino Grillo
Paperback: ISBN: 9789078328605 Pages: 215 Price: Europe EURO 21.41
Abstract:
This dissertation addresses the issue of the relation between deviant behavior in agrammatic Broca's aphasia and the theory of grammar. Agrammatic Broca's aphasics have particular difficulties comprehending semantically reversible sentences in which the canonical order of arguments have been inverted. The working hypothesis is that agrammatic comprehension deficits with movement derived sentences are reducible to special cases of syntactic islands and ultimately can be explained as a minimality (in the sense of Rizzi 1990, 2004b) effect generated by an underspecification of the morphosyntactic featural make-up normally associated with syntactic categories. This impoverishment is attributed to a syntactic specific processing deficit which allows for a partial recovery of the full feature array needed to distinguish between a moved element and any potential intervener. The underspecification hypothesis is extended to comprehension and production deficits and, on this basis, parallels between deficits with movement and binding are drawn. Particular emphasis is given to the analysis of passives. Following Gehrke and Grillo's (2007, 2008) analysis of passivization as an operation on the event structure of the predicate, a novel approach to comprehension difficulties with passives in language acquisition and breakdown is discussed. Experimental data on production (originally discussed in Garraffa and Grillo 2008) of wh-questions in Italian is also discussed. This work is of interest to scholars working in the field of language breakdown, language acquisition as well as to linguists interested in the syntax of movement, locality and passivization.
Linguistic Field(s):
Language Acquisition
Morphology
Syntax
Written In: English (eng )
See this book announcement on our website:
http://linguistlist.org/get-book.html?BookID=40010
Message 2: Negative concord in English and Romance: Tubau
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Date: 07-Mar-2009
From: Parcival von Schmid <lot uu.nl>
Subject: Negative concord in English and Romance: Tubau
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Title: Negative concord in English and Romance
Subtitle: Syntax-Morphology interface conditions on the expression of negation
Series Title: LOT Dissertation Series 187
Published: 2008
Publisher: Netherlands Graduate School of Linguistics / Landelijke - LOT
http://www.lotpublications.nl/
Author: Susagna Tubau
Paperback: ISBN: 9789078328612 Pages: 316 Price: Europe EURO 26.00
Abstract:
Negative Concord in English and Romance: Syntax-Morphology Interface Conditions on the Expression of Negation studies the distribution of the sentential negative marker (not, no, non, etc.) and n-words such as nobody, nothing and the like in Standard English, Non-Standard varieties of English and a number of Romance languages. The author shows that the restrictions observed in the field of negation (i.e. whether the negative marker can or cannot co-occur with n-words, for example) follow from the interaction of syntax and morphology. Languages may disallow, to different extents, redundancy of certain kinds of linguistic features (e.g. negative features) in given contexts. Whenever too many negative features co-occur in a syntactically-defined particular domain, languages resort to a number of 'repair' morphological operations that manipulate the output of syntax in different ways. This results in a fair amount of variation in the systems of negation and Negative Concord (i.e. the fact that in a given language more than one apparently negative element results in just one semantic negation) across languages. This study opens up a new line of research in placing the phenomenon of Negative Concord in the syntax-morphology interface. Moreover, by assuming that variation across languages with respect to Negative Concord is the result of how sensitive languages are to some morphological constraint and how they use a limited number of repair operations when the latter is violated by the syntactic output, Standard English, Non-Standard varieties of English and Romance languages such as Catalan and Spanish can be uniformly analysed.
Linguistic Field(s):
Syntax
Morphology
Morphosyntax
Subject Language(s): English (eng)
Language Family(ies): Romance
Written In: English (eng )
See this book announcement on our website:
http://linguistlist.org/get-book.html?BookID=40011
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