LINGUIST List 21.1978
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Mon Apr 26 2010
Confs: English, Socioling, Applied Ling/USA
Editor for this issue: Amy Brunett
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Directory
1. Anne
Charity Hudley,
Language Variation in the Classroom: An Educator’s Tool
Message 1: Language Variation in the Classroom: An Educator’s Tool
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Date: 26-Apr-2010
From: Anne Charity Hudley <acharityhudley wm.edu>
Subject: Language Variation in the Classroom: An Educator’s Tool
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Language Variation in the Classroom: An Educator?s Tool Date: 19-Jul-2010 - 23-Jul-2010 Location: Richmond, Virginia, USA Contact: Anne Charity Hudley Contact Email: acharityhudley wm.edu Meeting URL: http://www.community.vcu.edu/programs/sws/classes/educationlanguage/index.html Linguistic Field(s): Applied Linguistics; Sociolinguistics Subject Language(s): English (eng) Meeting Description: In this course/workshop, we will examine some of the major differences in the speech and writing of students who are who are speakers of Southern English and/or African-American English and students who are new learners of English. We will share assessment tools needed to recognize language variation and distinguish language diversity from student error in listening, reading, and writing in students of all ages. We will also explore other aspects of communication, such as word choice, slang, tone, silence, and loudness, and how variation in their use can affect learners in the classroom. We will demonstrate methods and activities that educators can use to address language variations in their students' speech and writing. We will practice strategies designed to help non-standardized English-speaking students approach reading and standardized test taking. Participants will develop a set of materials based on their new knowledge of language variation, including lesson plans and project plans, that they can incorporate into their own classroom materials. The creation of educator journals, lesson plans, project plans, and presentations will help educators develop their sociolinguistic knowledge and will serve as take-home materials that educators can bring back to their classrooms and schools. Schedule and Topics: July 19 Communication in U.S. Classrooms: New Diversity, New Challenges Educating a growing and increasingly diverse population is a challenging task. With the cultural heterogeneity of America's youth population comes linguistic heterogeneity as well. We review the changing diversity in American schools, and we discuss why some populations of students have persistent difficulty achieving in schools for reasons that are related to both culture and language. We relate the needs of students to the fact that educators must receive specialized linguistic training that will best help them meet the needs of students in their diverse classrooms. Topics: Multicultural Education Language, Race, Ethnicity, and Region Language and Behavior Readings: Charity Hudley and Mallinson manuscript, Chapter 1. Lippi-Green, Preface and Chapter 1 July 20 School English: Language Standards and Where They Come From We will orient educators to the question of what it means, in a multicultural educational environment, to have a grasp of the English language, in all its forms and functions. A type of ''School English'' is widely recognized as being the language of education in the United States--it is the language of grammar books and the target language of schools--and there have been many debates about whether dialects are appropriate for students to use in mainstream classrooms. We will look at why School English is valued over other varieties of English, and we look at some of the specific features that compromise School English. We also address the tension that educators may feel when they think about how they can work to uphold language standards and promote academic success for the children in their classrooms, while still appreciating the varieties of English that some of their students speak. Topics: Standardized English School English Academic English Literacy Standards Attitudes toward Standardized English Readings: Charity Hudley and Mallinson manuscript, Chapter 2 July 21 Language, Communication, Dialects, and Registers We introduce the core concepts of language, communication, dialect, and register in this class. We explain each term, from a lay perspective and from a linguistic perspective. We cover the fact that language and communication occur in a social context, and we present evidence showing that all languages are variable and change over time. We use these principles to go over language (dialect) variations that are commonplace in the U.S., and we highlight what that means for educators who may encounter language variation in the speech and writing of students in their classroom. Topics: Language Variation Language, Dialect, and Register Attitudes toward Non-Standardized Varieties Judgments of Non-Standardized Varieties Readings: Scan SOLs for Possible Language Challenges Do You Speak American Educator's Curriculum? http://www.pbs.org/speak/education/ Film: Excerpt from Do You Speak American? July 22 Variation in the Classroom: Students' English vs. School English We focus on helping educators recognize variations in students' speech and writing. What a dialect consists of is often an abstract idea for educators. As a result, we explain where language variation comes from and how educators can recognize it. We explain which language variations ''count'' as dialect features so that educators will have the assessment tools they need to be able to distinguish non-standardized variations from what are otherwise student errors in listening, reading, and writing. We focus in particular on African-American English and Southern American English as two dialects that differ, in many sound, grammatical, and vocabulary patterns, from the School English that students are expected to know and use in school. Topics: Languages and Dialects Southern American English Appalachian English African American English Readings: Charity Hudley and Mallinson manuscript, Chapters 3 & 4 July 23 Putting Knowledge into Action: Language and Your Curriculum With information on language variation, in general and specific to classroom settings, we apply this information to use in your own schools and communities. We revisit the idea of linguistic tolerance and what it means, socially, culturally, and educationally, for students who are from non-Standardized English-speaking backgrounds and for the educators who teach them. We expand on the idea that English does not have to be taught only from a prescriptive orientation by discussing the idea that educators can help students use dialect variation to their advantage, a tactic that some researchers call 'code-switching', which may develop metalinguistic awareness and enrich reading, writing, and speaking lessons in the classroom. Through the sharing of participant presentations, we will discuss ways to share this information with your colleagues. Guest Speaker: Renee Charity Price, Chair of the History Department, St. Catherine's School Topics: Identifying language variation in the classroom Strategies to foster proficiency in standard and vernacular varieties Application and Extension Readings: Charity Hudley and Mallinson manuscript, Chapters 5 General Class/Workshop Schedule: July 19-22 Schedule: 8:30 Pre-class/workshop questions/office hours 9:00-11:00 Reading-based discussion and presentation of new material 11:00-11:15 Break 11:15-12:00 Group reflection and small group discussion 12-1:30 Lunch break 1:30-3:30 Presentation of new material and multimedia work (recordings and films) 3:30-3:45 Break 3:45-4:15 Reflection and planning for the next day 4:15-5:00 Small group discussion and project work 5:00-5:30 Post-class/workshop questions/office hours July 23 schedule: 8:30 Pre-class/workshop questions/office hours 9:00-11:00 Reading-based discussion and guest speaker 11:00-11:15 Break 11:15-12:00 Group reflection and small group discussion 12-1:30 Lunch break 1:30-3:30 Class/workshop presentations 3:30-3:45 Break 3:45-4:45 Class/workshop Presentations 4:45-5:00 Course summary and further directions 5:00-6:30 Post-presentation celebrations and refreshments Class/workshop dinner date and time to be arranged by group consensus
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