LINGUIST List 21.2774
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Thu Jul 01 2010
Books: Applied Ling/Cognitive Science/Linguistic Theories: Gasparov
Editor for this issue: Maria Moreno-Rollins
<maria linguistlist.org>
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Directory
1. Julia
Ulrich,
Speech, Memory, and Meaning: Gasparov
Message 1: Speech, Memory, and Meaning: Gasparov
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Date: 29-Jun-2010
From: Julia Ulrich <julia.ulrich degruyter.com>
Subject: Speech, Memory, and Meaning: Gasparov
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Title: Speech, Memory, and Meaning
Subtitle: Intertextuality in Everyday Language
Series Title: Trends in Linguistics. Studies and Monographs [TiLSM] 214
Published: 2010
Publisher: De Gruyter Mouton
http://www.degruyter.com/mouton
Book URL: http://www.degruyter.de/cont/fb/sk/detailEn.cfm?id=IS-9783110219104-1
Author: Boris Gasparov
Electronic: ISBN: 9783110219111 Pages: 302 Price: Europe EURO 99.95
Hardback: ISBN: 9783110219104 Pages: 302 Price: Europe EURO 99.95
Abstract:
The book pursues a usage-oriented strategy of language description by infusing it with the central concept of post-structural semiotics and literary theory - that of intertextual memory. Its principal claim is that all new facts of language are grounded in the speakers' memory of previous experiences of using language. It is a "speech to speech" model: every new fact of speech is seen as emerging out of recalled fragments that are reiterated and manipulated at the same time. By the same token, the new meaning is always superscribed on something familiar and recognizable as its (more or less radical) alteration. The model offers a way to describe the meaning of language as an open-ended process, the way the meaning of literary works is described in modern literary criticism. The basic unit of the intertextual model is the Communicative Fragment (CF). A CF is a fraction of speech of any shape, meaning, and stylistic provenance, which speakers recognize and, as a consequence, treat as a whole. Its chief attributes are a prefabricated shape, an integral meaning (i.e., perceived as a whole whose scope always goes beyond the analyzable), and a specific communicative "texture" alluding at a speech genre, a tangible speech situation, and profiles of the speaker and the implied addressee. Although a CF has a recognizable shape, it is not as definitively set as that of stationary linguistic signs (words and morphemes). A CF can be tempered with, truncated or expanded, adapted to and fused with other CFs. The book describes in detail typical devices by which speakers manipulate their resources of linguistic memory, whose ever-new constellations in speech create infinite possibilities for new variations and shades of meaning. The book is of interest to linguists in such diverse fields as cognitive linguistics, discourse analysis, functional linguistics, language pedagogy, translation studies, semiotics, and the philosophy of language.
Linguistic Field(s):
Cognitive Science
Discourse Analysis
Linguistic Theories
Applied Linguistics
Communications
Written In: English (eng )
See this book announcement on our website:
http://linguistlist.org/pubs/books/get-book.cfm?BookID=49110
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Page Updated: 01-Jul-2010
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