LINGUIST List 21.4248
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Tue Oct 26 2010
Disc: Morphemes in Polysynthetic Languages
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1. Kela Ruuskanen ,
Morphemes in Polysynthetic Languages
Message 1: Morphemes in Polysynthetic Languages
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Date: 20-Oct-2010
From: Kela Ruuskanen <kela kolumbus.fi>
Subject: Morphemes in Polysynthetic Languages
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In a polysynthetic language, can a morpheme have a meaning in and of itself without being used in an utterance? Can you please provide an example of such a morpheme, and the name of the language? I have been told that such a morpheme does not exist, that an 'utterance' in a polysynthetic language must consist of a complete sentence. Is this the case? This leads to a further question: how can you have morpheme to morpheme translating dictionaries for a polysynthetic language, if no morpheme has meaning alone? Are translating 'glosses' of phrases the only reference possible for translators? Thanks very much for your input. Kela
Linguistic Field(s):
Morphology
Typology
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