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Here is a sequel to the "was was was" and "had had had" story: In German, the following sentence is completely grammatical and processable (it's even nicer when it's spoken, because the orthographic capitalization of nouns destroys the phonological identity): Wenn hinter Fliegen Fliegen fliegen, fliegen Fliegen Fliegen nach. when behind flies flies.N fly.3pl fly.3pl flies.N flies.D after 'When flies fly behind flies, flies fly after flies (literally: flies after-fly flies -- nachfliegen is a sort of posterior-applicative)' Martin Haspelmath, Free University of BerlinMail to author|Respond to list|Read more issues|LINGUIST home page|Top of issue
mfleckMail to author|Respond to list|Read more issues|LINGUIST home page|Top of issuecs.uiowa.edu (Margaret Fleck) writes in item (3) of 3.139: >It was circulating when I was at Yale around >1980, but I'm not sure exactly who to blame for it (and the most >likely two culprits are not on the list and so cannot defend their >reputations). > John, where Mary had had "had," had had "had had." "Had had" had had > the examiners' approval. This is standard. It was around when I was at primary school (in England) in the early 70s, and I think (though I'm not sure) that my parents knew it when they were at school. There's a similar trick with seven consecutive "and"s, but I can't remember it; however, I think it was rather more contrived. Does anybody else remember it?
Mention and use ambiguities when the riddle is spoken: Jack where John had had "had" had had "had had" "had had" had had the teacher's approval. The painter, painting the sign over the bar had left no space between dog and "and" and "and" and duck. Alan Dench Centre for Linguistics University of Western Australia Nedlands WA 6009 A_DENCHMail to author|Respond to list|Read more issues|LINGUIST home page|Top of issuefennel.cc.uwa.oz.au