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Here's a quick summary of replies re: Scott Turow's PRESUMED INNOCENT (Linguist List: Vol. 3-625, Message 1). -Varol Akman ****************************************************************************** I think what you have is an inexperienced writer trying to inject variety into his dialog structure. Russian novelists (not inexperienced) tend to throw Americans because each character has at least three common names: a first name/patronimic; a nickname; and a last name. The first names might yield more than one nickname. I thought you were going to comment about the split infinitive! -Judith H. Snoke <eslsnokeMail to author|Respond to list|Read more issues|LINGUIST home page|Top of issuevtvm1.bitnet> ***** Frankly I find most of the senteces you quote marginal at best, even without the surprising piece of information that these people are the same. The first sentence took four attempts to get a parse, and I am not noted for my poor grasp of the language... -Stephen P Spackman <spackman
dfki.uni-sb.de> ***** Your LINGUIST query sounds like it may be an example of the phenomenon of subjectivity in narrative. For a couple of computational linguistics references, see: Wiebe, Janyce M., & Rapaport, William J. (1988), ``A Computational Theory of Perspective and Reference in Narrative'' Proceedings of the 26th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (SUNY Buffalo) (Morristown, NJ: Association for Computational Linguistics): 131-138. Wiebe, Janyce M. (1990), ``Recognizing Subjective Sentences: A Computational Investigation of Narrative Text,'' Technical Report 90-03 (Buffalo: SUNY Buffalo Department of Computer Science). Wiebe, Janyce M. (1991), "References in Narrative Text", NOUS, Special Issue on Cognitive Science and Artificial Intelligence, Vol. 25: 457-486. -William J. Rapaport <rapaport
cs.buffalo.edu> ***** 1) I would consider writing a letter to the author c/o his publisher. 2) I notice that where "Sandy" is used, a judgment of the narrator is expressed; where "Stern" is used, an objective fact is reported. With only four examples (and the first perhaps a bit shaky) this hypothesis is scarcely conclusive but may be suggestive. -John Cowan <cowan
snark.thyrsus.com> ******************************************************************************