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Does anybody know the etymology of the following currency names: rial (Iran, Oman, North Yemen) riyal (Saudi Arabia, Quatar) riel (Cambodia) real (Brazil) and maybe other similar names beginning with ri/re end ending with l ? Would it be possible that those names are of the same (ie.) origin, originally refering to kingdom e.t.c. (cf. regal) ? (What about the russian _rubel_, and the _rupee_ in India e.t.c. ?) It would, in fact, not have to be that strange to have a currency name of the same origin in countries as far away from each other as Brazil and Cambodia, as currency names do not seem to follow any "national" rules. Cf. the name _dollar_ (in use in almost 60 countries (comes originally from the german _thaler_, but has supposedly spread out under the influence of USD)), and the many variations of the word "crown" (icelandic kr/ona, danish krone, estonian kroon, czechish korun e.t.c), and _dinar_ in various (arabic) countries. Thanks, Veturlidi Oskarsson Icelandic Language Institute Reykjavmk, Iceland e-mail: veturoskMail to author|Respond to list|Read more issues|LINGUIST home page|Top of issueismal.hi.is
Dear List; I am looking for references on "Pragmatics of cohesion", which elaborate on the pragmatic-stylistic significance of cohesive mechanisms, particularly in fictional discourse. I have already gone over a number of sources (mainly theses), which are more experimental in approach. I have also read materials by Jakobson, Carter, Blake, Leech and Short, Pratt and Traugott, etc., with more theoretical orientations. But they do not seem to be sufficient. The text I am going to analyze comprises stretches of various sub- genres, e.g. description, explanation, and conversation; therefore, any (recent) source with an indication of the pragmatic aspects of the phenomenon of cohesion might be relevant. Any bibliographical notes or comments will be forwarded to the list as soon as it is completed. I would appreacite in advance any comments and information. B.BehnamMail to author|Respond to list|Read more issues|LINGUIST home page|Top of issuesheffield.ac.uk
I've been asked to post a query to the net as to an artifical language called "Loglan"...what is it, what is it used for, etc.... -- Greg iversonMail to author|Respond to list|Read more issues|LINGUIST home page|Top of issuecsd.uwm.edu 414:229-6951 (vox) / -6258 (fax)