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SYNTAX New from Holland Academic Graphics Marga Petter Getting PRO Under Control A Syntactic Analysis of the Nature and Distribution of Unexpressed Subjects in Non-finite and Verbless Clauses Getting PRO under control investigates the nature and distribution of unexpressed subjects (PRO) in non-finite and verbless clauses within a generative framework. After critically discussing various earlier analyses of PRO, Petter provides a uniform characterization of all occurrences of PRO, defending the thesis that PRO is an empty pronoun. Concentrating on data from Dutch and English, but including data from other languages whenever appropriate, the dissertation shows that the local domain for PRO can be defined in such a way that even obligatorily controlled PRO is free within its local domain. With respect to the syntactic visibility of PRO, Petter argues that PRO is formally licensed by structural nominative Case in the Specifier of the Tense projection in non-finite and verbless clauses. She further argues that the need for content- identification of empty pronouns induces obligatory control for PRO in constructions where PRO cannot be minimally identified for content by morphology. For other cases of obligatory control, Petter shows that the interpretation is often the same for lexical pronomi- nal subjects in finite clauses with an equivalent modal inter- pretation. From this she concludes that the interpretation of PRO and lexical pronominal subjects alike depends heavily on semantic properties of both the matrix clause and the embedded clause, as expected under a pronominal analysis of PRO. This study includes case-studies on permissive and causative laten `let/have' in Dutch and on control shift phenomena in deontic modal and infinitival relative environments. 1998. xii+260 pp. ISBN 90-5569-051-1. Paperback. [LOT Inter- national Series 8. HIL/Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam dissertation.] Price for individuals ordering directly from Holland Academic Graphics: hfl. 42,40 (excl. VAT and P&P). <http://www.hagpub.com> Holland Academic Graphics PO Box 53292 2505 AG The Hague The Netherlands fax: +31 70 448 0177Mail to author|Respond to list|Read more issues|LINGUIST home page|Top of issue
SYNTAX (HISTORICAL IRISH LING) New from Holland Academic Graphics Inge Genee Sentential complementation in a functional grammar of Irish Sentential complementation in a functional grammar of Irish offers a corpus-based description of this aspect of Irish syntax in three periods: Old (700-900), Middle (900-1200) and Early Modern Irish (1200-1600). The core of the study consists of a classification of Complement Taking Predicates, and describes correlations between formal and functional aspects of sentential complement constructions, with special attention to the role played by sentential complementation in the expression of modality. Nine different parameters of syntactic, semantic and pragmatic nature are shown to interact in producing the formal variation found in each period. An analysis of key historical developments discusses the different factors which result in the proliferation of non-finite construction types at the expense of finite ones. This book is of interest to linguists working on typology, subordination, modality and language change. It is of special interest to anyone interested in Irish historical grammar and verbal semantics. 1998. 510 pp. ISBN 90-5569-050-3. Paperback. [LOT Interna- tional Series 7. IFOTT/University of Amsterdam dissertation.] Price for individuals ordering directly from Holland Academic Graphics: hfl. 66 (excl. VAT and P&P). <http://www.hagpub.com> Holland Academic Graphics PO Box 53292 2505 AG The Hague The Netherlands fax: +31 70 448 0177Mail to author|Respond to list|Read more issues|LINGUIST home page|Top of issue
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