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From Utterances to Speech Acts

By Mikhail Kissine

"Kissine offers a new theory of speech acts which is philosophically sophisticated and builds on work in cognitive science, formal semantics, and linguistic typology. This highly readable, brilliant essay is a major contribution to the field."

--François Recanati, Institut Jean-Nicod


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Title: Negative concord in English and Romance
Subtitle: Syntax-Morphology interface conditions on the expression of negation
Written By: Susagna Tubau
Series Title: LOT Dissertation Series 187
Description:

Negative Concord in English and Romance: Syntax-Morphology Interface Conditions on the Expression of Negation studies the distribution of the sentential negative marker (not, no, non, etc.) and n-words such as nobody, nothing and the like in Standard English, Non-Standard varieties of English and a number of Romance languages.

The author shows that the restrictions observed in the field of negation (i.e. whether the negative marker can or cannot co-occur with n-words, for example) follow from the interaction of syntax and morphology. Languages may disallow, to different extents, redundancy of certain kinds of linguistic features (e.g. negative features) in given contexts. Whenever too many negative features co-occur in a syntactically-defined particular domain, languages resort to a number of ‘repair’ morphological operations that manipulate the output of syntax in different ways. This results in a fair amount of variation in the systems of negation and Negative Concord (i.e. the fact that in a given language more than one apparently negative element results in just one semantic negation) across languages.

This study opens up a new line of research in placing the phenomenon of Negative Concord in the syntax-morphology interface. Moreover, by assuming that variation across languages with respect to Negative Concord is the result of how sensitive languages are to some morphological constraint and how they use a limited number of repair operations when the latter is violated by the syntactic output, Standard English, Non-Standard varieties of English and Romance languages such as Catalan and Spanish can be uniformly analysed.

Publication Year: 2008
Publisher: Netherlands Graduate School of Linguistics / Landelijke (LOT)
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BibTex: View BibTex record
Linguistic Field(s): Morphology
Syntax
Morphosyntax
Subject Language(s): English
Language Family(ies): Romance

Versions:
Format: Paperback
ISBN-13: 9789078328612
Pages: 316
Prices: Europe EURO 26.00