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From Utterances to Speech Acts

By Mikhail Kissine

"Kissine offers a new theory of speech acts which is philosophically sophisticated and builds on work in cognitive science, formal semantics, and linguistic typology. This highly readable, brilliant essay is a major contribution to the field."

--François Recanati, Institut Jean-Nicod



Query Details


Query Subject:   Anti-Perfect
Author:   Guillermo Soto
Submitter Email:  click here to access email

Linguistic LingField(s):  General Linguistics

Query:   As it is well known, Perfect aspect typically signals a relationship
between a past situation and the speech situation. According to McCawley
(1971), Comrie (1976), and other authors, there are different types or uses
of Perfect: resultative, continuative, etc. In all these uses, the Perfect
is, in one sense or another, relevant to the speech situation.

Has anybody studied the opposite situation? I mean a grammatical device
that signals that a past situation is not relevant to the speech situation?
I know that simple past in Perfective aspect can be thought to be this
grammatical device, but I'm talking of a grammatical category that not only
presents the past situation ''for its own sake'' (Comrie), but that
positively means that this situation is not relevant to the speech situation.

A grammatical device of this type can be called Anti-Perfect, and can be
categorized as a kind of Perspective Aspect, in the sense of Dik (1997).

I've looked for Anti-Perfect in different data bases, but the results have
been scarce.

I would be very grateful if you could give me some advice on this topic.
I'm looking specially for papers or books on Anti-Perfect or related terms.

I'll post a summary if there are enough responses.

Thank you in advance


Guillermo Soto
Universidad de Chile
gsoto@uchile.cl
LL Issue: 20.2050
Date posted: 03-Jun-2009



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