LINGUIST List 19.1149
Sun Apr 06 2008
Diss: Applied Ling/Psycholing: Guilloteaux: 'Motivating Language Le...'
Editor for this issue: Evelyn Richter
<evelynlinguistlist.org>
1. Marie-José
Guilloteaux,
Motivating Language Learners: A classroom-oriented investigation of teachers' motivational practices and students' motivation
Message 1: Motivating Language Learners: A classroom-oriented investigation of teachers' motivational practices and students' motivation
Date: 05-Apr-2008
From: Marie-José Guilloteaux <mariegnu.ac.kr>
Subject: Motivating Language Learners: A classroom-oriented investigation of teachers' motivational practices and students' motivation
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Institution: University of Nottingham
Program: School of English Studies
Dissertation Status: Completed
Degree Date: 2007
Author: Marie-Jose Michelle Guilloteaux
Dissertation Title: Motivating Language Learners: A classroom-oriented investigation of teachers' motivational practices and students' motivation
Dissertation URL: http://etheses.nottingham.ac.uk/archive/00000271/
Linguistic Field(s):
Applied Linguistics
Psycholinguistics
Subject Language(s): English (eng)
Dissertation Director:
Zoltán Dőrnyei
Dissertation Abstract:
The teacher's use of motivational strategies is generally believed toenhance student motivation, yet there is scant empirical evidence tosupport this claim. This classroom-oriented investigation focused on howthe motivational practices of EFL teachers in South Korea related tostudents' L2 motivation and motivated classroom behavior. In a first phase,the motivation of over 1,300 students was measured by a self-reportquestionnaire, and the use of motivational strategies by 27 teachers in 20different schools was examined with a classroom observation instrumentspecifically developed for this investigation, the Motivation Orientationof Language Teaching (MOLT). The MOLT scheme, along with a post hoc ratingscale completed by the observer, was used to assess the teachers' use ofmotivational strategies. The MOLT follows the real-time coding principle ofSpada and Fröhlich's (1995) Communication Orientation of Language Teaching(COLT) scheme, but uses categories of observable teacher behaviors derivedfrom Dörnyei's (2001) motivational strategies framework for foreignlanguage classrooms. The results indicate that the language teachers'motivational practice is directly linked to increased levels of thelearners' motivated learning behavior and their motivational state. In asecond phase, three high- and three low-motivation learner groups (selectedfrom the initial sample) were compared in order to uncover the students'interpretations and understandings of the quality of their L2 instructionalcontexts in relation to their motivation and motivated classroom behavior.Results based on quantitative and qualitative datan (which were obtainedusing three new instruments specifically designed for this study) indicatedthat the motivational practices coexisting with different levels ofmotivation were woven into the contents and processes of L2 instruction andinstruction in general. These contents and processes seemed to stem fromteachers' and students' beliefs about what counts as learning in the L2classroom and what is the best way to learn an L2.
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