LINGUIST List 20.1184
Tue Mar 31 2009
Diss: Anthro Ling/Socioling: Mitchell: 'St. Lucian Kwéyòl in St. ...'
Editor for this issue: Evelyn Richter
<evelynlinguistlist.org>
1. Edward
Mitchell,
St. Lucian Kwéyòl in St. Croix: A study of language choice and attitudes
Message 1: St. Lucian Kwéyòl in St. Croix: A study of language choice and attitudes
Date: 31-Mar-2009
From: Edward Mitchell <emitchellcoqui.net>
Subject: St. Lucian Kwéyòl in St. Croix: A study of language choice and attitudes
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Institution: University of Puerto Rico
Program: Department of English
Dissertation Status: Completed
Degree Date: 2009
Author: Edward S. Mitchell
Dissertation Title: St. Lucian Kwéyòl in St. Croix: A study of language choice and attitudes
Linguistic Field(s):
Anthropological Linguistics
Sociolinguistics
Subject Language(s): Saint Lucian Creole French (acf)
Dissertation Director:
Nicholas G. Faraclas
Alma Simounet
Mervyn Alleyne
Dissertation Abstract:
This socio- and ethnolinguistic research project examines language choice,language attitudes, ethnolinguistic identity, and bilingualism amongdiaspora speakers of Saint Lucian French-lexifier Creole (Kwéyòl) on theCaribbean island Saint Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands.
In Chapter 2, I describe in detail the socio-economic, political,historical, demographic, and geographic conditions that constituted thematrix of creolization from which St. Lucian Kwéyòl developed and evolved.I then apply the creolization models of Chaudenson (2001), Mufwene (2001),Dalphinis (1985), Alleyne (1996), and Faraclas et al. (2007) to the islandsof St. Lucia and Barbados and comment on the resulting similarities anddifferences in linguistic output.
In Chapter 3, I lay out the theoretical framework for my sociolinguisticstudy on Kwéyòl in St. Croix, beginning with definitions of all terms usedin my research questions, citing sources for both the theoretical frameworkand methodology of my study. Then, I review the work of twelve scholars whohave published studies on Saint Lucian Kwéyòl, along with one relevantstudy on Haitian Kreyòl.
This study has shown that even though Kwéyòl is central to the identity ofSt. Lucians in St. Croix, fewer parents are speaking the language to theirchildren, many of whom, as a consequence, are no longer learning to speakthe language. The results of this research will contribute to theunderstanding of the factors which play a role in the maintenance of thelanguage and ethnolinguistic identity of a 'minority' group whose languageand culture are under threat due to globalization and the concomitantpenetration of U.S. English.
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