LINGUIST List 23.4093

Tue Oct 02 2012

Diss: Anthro Ling/ Lang Doc/ Morphology/ Phonology/ Mocho: Palosaari: 'Topics in Mocho' Phonology and Morphology'

Editor for this issue: Lili Xia <lxialinguistlist.org>



Date: 02-Oct-2012
From: Naomi Palosaari <naomilinguistlist.org>
Subject: Topics in Mocho' Phonology and Morphology
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Institution: University of Utah Program: Linguistics Dissertation Status: Completed Degree Date: 2011

Author: Naomi Elizabeth Palosaari

Dissertation Title: Topics in Mocho' Phonology and Morphology

Dissertation URL: http://linguistlist.org/people/naomi_palosaari/palosaari_diss-w-toc-final.pdf

Linguistic Field(s): Anthropological Linguistics                             Language Documentation                             Morphology                             Phonology
Subject Language(s): Mocho (mhc)
Dissertation Director:
Lyle Campbell Keren Rice Marianne Christison Randall Eggert Judith Maxwell
Dissertation Abstract:

This dissertation is a grammatical description of several features of themorphology and phonology of the Mocho' language. Mocho'(Motozintleco) is a Mayan language spoken in the Chiapas region ofMexico near the border of Guatemala. It is moribund, with fewer than30 remaining speakers, all over the age of 70 and bilingual in Spanish.Mocho' is a language with several features of interest, but which hasnot yet been the subject of a full linguistic description.

This dissertation, based on data collected during several field trips andsupplemented with unpublished data from previous researchers,provides an overview of the grammatical structure of Mocho'. Thetopics covered include phonology, loanwords, root structure, derivationand inflection of the different word classes, and important discourseparticles.

Mocho' is of special interest in Mayan linguistics as well as linguistictheory in general for many reasons. For example, Mocho' is one of onlyfour Mayan languages to develop a tonal contrast; the Mocho' patternis unique and has developed recently. Mocho' has severalgrammatical features which are unique in Mayan, including thedevelopment of middle voice from Proto-Mayan antipassive markingand the patterning of positionals, negatives, and syntactic markers ofdirection, location, and motion. Mocho' has a split ergative system,with ergative marking on third persons and nominative-accusativemarking on first and second persons. Mocho' also has unique patternsof definiteness and evidentiality. This dissertation provides adescription of Mocho' morphological and phonological structure inseveral areas, including those described above.




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